Aus der Branche

Hologenix, creators of CELLIANT®, and global textile solutions provider UNIFI®, makers of REPREVE®, have announced their partnership to introduce CELLIANT® with REPREVE®. CELLIANT with REPREVE has the infrared properties of science-backed CELLIANT infrared technology and the sustainable footprint of REPREVE, a brand of recycled fiber.

CELLIANT is a blend of IR-generating bioceramic minerals, which, when embedded into textiles, allows them to convert body heat into infrared energy, returning it to the body and temporarily increasing local circulation and cellular oxygenation. This aids significantly in muscle recovery, increases endurance, and improves overall performance in healthy individuals, among other benefits.

REPREVE recycled performance fiber consists of high-quality fibers made from 100% recycled materials, including post-consumer plastic bottles and pre-consumer waste. It is also certified and traceable with U TRUST® verification and FiberPrint™ technology, to back up customers' recycled claims. Compared to virgin fiber, REPREVE helps to offset the use of petroleum, emitting fewer greenhouse gasses and conserving water and energy in the process.

CELLIANT with REPREVE’s official preferred North America knitting partner is Beverly Knits, one of the largest circular knitters in the US, developing fabric for all markets including intimate apparel, activewear, outdoor products, mattress and bedding, automotive, industrial and medical. Beverly Knits also operates Creative Dyeing & Finishing, LLC.

Founded in Catania, Italy in 2014, Orange Fiber has developed a process to transform what remains from the industrial pressing process of citrus fruits for juice into a unique textile material. The innovative process has been patented in Italy and extended to major citrus juice producing countries around the world.

Recently, Orange Fiber and the Lenzing Group, a leading manufacturer of textile fibers specialties from wood, started a collaboration to produce the first lyocell fiber branded TENCEL™ composed of cellulose from orange and from wood. Produced using the same closed-loop process as the TENCEL™ Lyocell fibers, the TENCEL™ Limited Edition x Orange Fiber contributes to promote sustainability in the textiles. The name of the fiber is LENZING Lyocell LE orange, abbreviated to OF in the yarn and in the fabric composition.

• Lenzing wird Partnerunternehmen von CISUTAC
• Neues, von der EU cofinanziertes Projekt CISUTAC soll Hürden auf dem Weg zur Kreislaufwirtschaft in der Textilindustrie beseitigen
• Lenzing leistet Beitrag im Bereich Cellulose-Recycling

Die Lenzing Gruppe, führender Anbieter von Spezialfasern für die Textil- und Vliesstoffindustrien, verstärkt ihr Engagement für die Kreislaufwirtschaft und ist Partner im von der EU cofinanzierten Projekt CISUTAC (Circular and Sustainable Textile and Clothing). Lenzing ist eines von 27 Konsortium-Mitgliedern, darunter der Branchenverband Euratex, die Textilunternehmen Inditex, PVH und Decathlon sowie die Nichtregierungsorganisation Oxfam, die den Wandel zu einem kreislauforientierten und nachhaltigen Textilsektor unterstützen. Lenzing richtet den Fokus auf die Weiterentwicklung von Recyclingverfahren für Cellulosefasern.
 
CISUTAC zielt darauf ab, aktuelle Engpässe zu beseitigen, um die Kreislauffähigkeit von Textilien in Europa zu erhöhen. Ziel ist es, die Gesamtumweltauswirkungen des Sektors durch die Entwicklung nachhaltiger, neuartiger und integrativer großer europäischer Wertschöpfungsketten zu minimieren.

and textile technology company Infinited Fiber Company’s work to build the world’s first commercial-scale Infinna™ textile fiber factory in Kemi, Finland, has progressed largely according to plan since the announcement of the factory site in June 2022. The company is increasing its focus on scaling Infinna™ production volume further as quickly as possible. This is in response to the continued and growing customer demand for the company’s high-quality regenerated textile fiber Infinna™. The market impacts of the ongoing war in Ukraine – including the increased uncertainty on the global utility, commodity and financial markets – have highlighted the need to proceed rapidly with technology scaling on multiple fronts.
 
“We are not immune to the global market context in which we operate. The supply chain issues stemming from the Covid-19 pandemic are still wreaking havoc, and the ongoing war in Ukraine has dealt a heavy blow to the global utility, commodity, and financial markets – and to us. We are satisfied with the progress at the site of our planned commercial-scale factory and the opening of the factory remains our key priority. The current, unstable market environment has highlighted the need for us to also accelerate efforts to simultaneously pursue other avenues for scaling production, with the ultimate aim of serving our customers in the best possible way in the long run,” said Infinited Fiber Company CEO and cofounder Petri Alava.
 
Infinited Fiber Company said in June that it planned to build a factory to produce Infinna™, a textile fiber that can be created 100% from cotton-rich textile waste, at the site of a discontinued paper mill in Kemi, Finland. The factory is expected to create around 270 jobs in the area and to have an annual production capacity of 30,000 metric tons, equivalent to the fiber needed for about 100 million T-shirts. The future factory’s customer-base includes several of the world’s leading apparel companies, with most of the future production capacity already sold out for several years.
 
Since June, Infinited Fiber Company has advanced the site-specific basic engineering, recruitment planning, vendor selection, and permit processes according to plan. The limited component availability caused by the continuing impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine have, however, prolonged significantly the delivery times for some of the key equipment and machinery needed for the factory. As a result of these developments, Infinited Fiber Company has re-evaluated its overall factory project timeline. The first commercial fiber deliveries from Kemi are now expected to begin in January 2026. The scope of the project remains unchanged and construction work at the site is expected begin during 2023 as previously communicated.
 
In addition, the European energy crisis sparked by the war in Ukraine has caused the electricity prices in Finland to roughly triple, and the prices of some of the key chemicals needed in the fiber regeneration process have risen by some 200-300% since the start of the war.
 
“We of course don’t have a crystal ball. But according to our advisors and other experts, utility and commodity prices are forecast to normalize before 2026, when we now expect the first commercial fiber deliveries from Kemi to be shipped. In addition to the likely normalization of the market, the extended timeline enables us to undertake the necessary measures to develop the profitability of the future factory. The growing demand for Infinna™, despite the general turbulence, is an encouraging and clear indication of the fashion industry’s commitment to circularity,” said Petri Alava.

Ganesha Ecopet Private Limited, eine Tochtergesellschaft des indischen PET-Recyclingpioniers Ganesha Ecosphere Ltd., hat vor kurzem eine neue Produktionsstätte in Warangal unter dem Markennamen "Go Rewise" in Betrieb genommen und stellt dort rPET für Filamentgarne, Fasern und lebensmitteltaugliche Verpackungen her.

Im neuen Werk in Warangal im Bundesstaat Telangana wurden zwei Starlinger PET-Recyclinganlagen installiert, das dort produzierte rPET-Granulat wird unter dem neu gegründeten Markenunternehmen "Go Rewise" vermarktet, das sich zur Herstellung von rPET höchster Qualität in einem ressourcenschonenden Prozess verpflichtet hat.
Eine der beiden Starlinger-Anlagen, eine recoSTAR PET 165 H-VAC, verarbeitet gewaschene PET-Flaschenflakes für die Polyesterfilamentproduktion von Go Rewise und erreicht einen Ausstoß von rund 14.000 Tonnen pro Jahr. Auf der zweiten Starlinger-Anlage stellt Ganesha lebensmitteltaugliche rPET-Granulate her.

Ganesha Ecosphere blickt auf 30 Jahre Erfahrung im PET-Recyclinggeschäft zurück und kann als Vorbild für nachhaltige Geschäftstätigkeit gesehen werden. 1987 gegründet, stellte das Unternehmen zunächst Textilgarne her. 1994 gehörte es zu den ersten Firmen in Indien, die begannen, PET-Abfälle aufzubereiten, um daraus recycelte Polyesterstapelfasern (RPSF) und recycelten Polyesterspinnzwirn (RPSY) herzustellen. Heute verfügt die Unternehmensgruppe über ein großes Netzwerk von über 300 Abfalllieferanten landesweit und betreibt vier Werke in Indien - zwei in Uttar Pradesh, eines in Uttarakhand, sowie die neu eröffnete Produktionsstätte in Telangana. Vor kurzem hat auch das erste Werk außerhalb Indiens in Nepal den Betrieb aufgenommen. Mit mehr als 500 Kunden und Exporten in über 18 Länder zählt Ganesha Ecosphere mit 130.000 Tonnen pro Jahr zu den größten rPET-Herstellern in Indien und verwertet aktuell rund 19 - 18 % des gesamten PET-Abfalls im Land.

• Partnership with Spectro Coating Corp. Expands Horizons for the World’s First In-fiber Sustainable Infrared Viscose

CELLIANT® Viscose, which converts body heat into energy, is a combination of nature and performance. It was developed by materials science leader Hologenix®, creators of CELLIANT, a natural blend of IR-generating bioceramics used in textiles, and Kelheim Fibres, a leading manufacturer of viscose specialty fibers. It is the world’s first in-fiber sustainable infrared viscose.  Now Hologenix has partnered with Spectro Coating Corp., the largest vertically integrated flock coating and flock fabric manufacturer in the world, to create the first flocked infrared material with CELLIANT Viscose.

Flocking is an application method in which tiny fibers are piled on to the surface of a textile, creating textures for both decorative and functional purposes. CELLIANT Viscose in a flocked material has many potential applications in the medical field for tapes, bandages, braces and orthopedic products, home textiles and decor, dog beds, clothing, and more.  CELLIANT features natural, ethically sourced minerals, which convert body heat into infrared energy for increased local circulation and cellular oxygenation.  These CELLIANT minerals are then embedded into viscose plant-based fibers. The Viscose fibers are then flocked onto a base material. CELLIANT Viscose provides all the benefits of being a viscose fiber — lightweight, soft, highly breathable, excellent moisture management — as well as the fiber enhancements from CELLIANT infrared technology.

CELLIANT Viscose is the first IR flocked material that Spectro is producing. CELLIANT Viscose also represents a further expansion into sustainable products for Spectro. In addition, Spectro products are made in the USA, as is CELLIANT’s mineral blend.

• Lenzing zum zweiten Mal hintereinander mit höchster Bewertung im CSR-Rating von EcoVadis
• Globaler Rating-Standard bewertet 90.000 Unternehmen: Lenzing unter Top-1-Prozent ihrer Branche
• Lenzing tritt der UN Global Compact Nachhaltigkeitsinitiative bei

Die Lenzing Gruppe ist mit dem Platin-Status im CSR-Rating von EcoVadis ausgezeichnet worden. Die Bewertung deckt umfassend die vier wichtigsten Praktiken im Bereich Corporate Social Responsibility ab: Umwelt, faire Arbeitsbedingungen und Menschenrechte sowie Ethik und nachhaltige Beschaffung.

Bereits zum zweiten Mal wurde Lenzing von EcoVadis, einem führenden internationalen Anbieter von Nachhaltigkeitsratings für Unternehmen, für ihre Nachhaltigkeitsleistungen mit dem Platin-Status ausgezeichnet. Damit gehört Lenzing zum weltweit besten Prozent der von EcoVadis bewerteten Unternehmen in ihrer Industrie.

Die Lenzing Gruppe hat sich im Einklang mit ihrer Nachhaltigkeitsstrategie „Naturally positive“ in jedem ihrer strategischen Kernbereiche ambitionierte Ziele gesetzt, um ihren Weg von einem linearen zu einem Modell der Kreislaufwirtschaft weiter zu stärken. Lenzing berichtet in ihrem Nachhaltigkeitsbericht jährlich über die entsprechenden Umsetzungsmaßnahmen und den erzielten Fortschritt. Dieses Maß an Verbindlichkeit und Transparenz wurde von EcoVadis in seiner Bewertung besonders positiv hervorgehoben. Der Ratinganbieter betonte außerdem die umfassenden Maßnahmen zur Reduktion von Luftemissionen, Abwasser und Treibhausgasen sowie das Angebot an Aus-und Weiterbildungen und den Gesundheitsschutz für Mitarbeiter:innen.

Partnerschaften für systemischen Wandel
Um ihre Klima- und Nachhaltigkeitsziele zu erreichen und systemische Veränderungen in der Textil- und Vliesstoffindustrie voranzutreiben, setzt Lenzing strategisch auf Partnerschaften mit verschiedenen Stakeholdern. Daher trat Lenzing, als eines von 15.000 Unternehmen weltweit, dem United Nations Global Compact bei. Als Mitglied verpflichtet sich Lenzing zur Wahrung der Menschenrechte, Achtung der Rechte der Arbeitnehmer und ihrer Vertreter, zum Schutz der Umwelt, zur Ermöglichung eines fairen Wettbewerbs und zur Bekämpfung der Korruption.

• New fibre with a circular economy footprint obtained from cotton linters through a closed-loop process
• September 22-25, 2022, WSM-White Sustainable Milano, Visconti pavilion

For the second time in a row Bemberg™ by Asahi Kasei takes part to White Sustainable Milano, the first fashion trade show entirely dedicated to the research and focus on new materials and technologies able to lead to a real ecological transition, developed in collaboration with Giusy Bettoni, CEO and founder C.L.A.S.S., and Marco Poli, Founder of The Style Lift.

After becoming a leader in formalwear lining, in the latest decade this fiber by Asahi Kasei has been able to evolve towards new consumer needs and desires, moving itself towards many different applications such as intimate, fashion, formalwear and activewear. Bemberg™ by Asahi Kasei arrives at WSM with a new step into its journey and evolution in contemporary style with a new Staple-fibre that unlocks creative paths towards mew aesthetics, touch and sustainability.

A new yarn range that expands the company’s realm of applications for the fashion and luxury industry, including also knitwear, jersey and casualwear. Indeed, the fibre comes with a circular economy footprint obtained from cotton linters through a closed-loop process. Bemberg™ also ensures certified sustainability credentials through its transparent and traceable approach.

At WSM fair, the company proves it by unveiling a collection of t-shirts developed in collaboration with the MagnoLab smart network of Italian companies. Circular economy and environmental responsibility meet aesthetic research with a collaborative imprint.

The new t-shirt collection created in synergy with MagnoLab, a network of Biella-based companies bringing forward initiative and collabs related to sustainability and circular economy. Staple-fibre is the top ingredient of the collection. The cut t-shirts are presented both in sheer and blends with other certified fibers, including GOTS cottons and RWS wools, capable of enhancing both the hand of the final garment and the performance of the brand-new yarn.

World Natural Fibre Production in 2022 is estimated at 32.6 million tonnes, down 1.1 million tonnes from the estimate one month ago. Production reached 33.3 million tonnes in 2021 and 31.6 million in 2020.

A drought in Texas where over half of cotton produced in the United States is grown, and flooding in Pakistan, the fifth largest cotton producer, account for the decline (www.ICAC.org).

• Nearby cotton futures on the Intercontinental Exchange rose 14% from the end of July and finished August at $2.60 per kilogram.
• The Eastern Market Indicator of wool prices in Australia, fell 1% from mid-July to mid-August to US$9.27 per kilogram.
• Prices of jute fibre in India quoted by the Jute Balers Association (JBA) at the end of August converted to US$ fell 4% from a month earlier to 79 cents per kilogram.
• Prices of silk in China equalled US$ 28.7 per kilogram at the end of August, compared with US$29.5 per kilogram in July 2022, a change of 3%.
• Coconut coir fibre in India held at US cents 21 per kilogram in August.

World production of jute and allied fibres is estimated unchanged at 3.2 million tonnes in 2022 compared with 2021. High market prices in 2021 motivated farmers to expand planted area in both Bangladesh and India, but dry weather during June and July will limit yields per hectare. Normal monsoon rains resumed in South Asia during August, too late for the 2022 jute crop (https://www.wgc.de/en/).

Production of coir fibre rose by an average of 18,000 tonnes per year during the past decade, and production was at a record high of 1.12 million tonnes in 2021. Production is expected to remain high in 2022.

Flax has also been trending upward, rising by an average of 27,000 tonnes per year, and production in 2022 is estimated to remain above one million tonnes.

World wool production is forecast up by 5% in 2022 to 1.09 million tonnes (clean), the highest since 2018. Wetter weather in the Southern Hemisphere, following eight years of drought, is allowing farmers to rebuild herds (https://www.wool.com/market-intelligence/).

Natural fibres are heavily-traded commodities, and supply chain disruptions are causing significant economic losses as freight costs remain high and deliveries are delayed.

About 40% of world cotton production moves as fibre in international trade each season. Over half of world jute production moves as fibre or product, and around 55% of world wool production is exported as raw wool. Abaca, flax, and sisal are also heavily traded.

Most natural fibre exports traverse back-haul ocean freight routes from the Western Hemisphere to East Asia and the Middle East, from South Asia to East Asia and Europe, from Africa to East Asia and the Middle East, and from Australia and South Africa to China. Such routes are relatively underserved in the best of times, and reduced sailings since the start of Covid are restricting trade volumes.

As of the end of August, Freightos (https://fbx.freightos.com/) quoted the cost of moving a 40’ container from the United States West Coast to East Asia at $793, compared with $1,020 in March 2022. Nevertheless, average freight costs on back -haul routes used by natural fibres remain approximately triple their pre-covid levels. In addition to ocean freight costs, inland transportation is also affected by high fuel prices and a lack of containers. As one example, charges for inland handling of export containers in Bangladesh, the largest exporter of raw jute, increased by 48 per cent during August.

Electronically conductive fibres are already in use in smart textiles, but in a recently published research article, ionically conductive fibres have proven to be of increasing interest. The so-called ionofibres achieve higher flexibility and durability and match the type of conduction our body uses. In the future, they may be used for such items as textile batteries, textile displays, and textile muscles.

The research project is being carried out by doctoral student Claude Huniade at the University of Borås and is a track within a larger project, Weafing, the goal of which is to develop novel, unprecedented garments for haptic stimulation comprising flexible and wearable textile actuators and sensors.

In Claude Huniade’s project, the goal is to produce conductive yarns without conductive metals.
"My research is about producing electrically conductive textile fibres, and ultimately yarns, by coating non-metals sustainably on commercial yarns. The biggest challenge is in the balance between keeping the textile properties and adding the conductive feature," said Claude Huniade.

Currenty, the uniqueness of his research leans towards the strategies employed when coating. These strategies expand to the processes and the materials used.

Uses ionic liquid
One of the tracks he investigates is about a new kind of material as textile coating, ionic liquids in combination with commercial textile fibres. Just like salt water, they conduct electricity but without water. Ionic liquid is a more stable electrolyte than salt water as nothing evaporates.

"The processable aspect is an important requirement since textile manufacturing can be harsh on textile fibres, especially when upscaling their use. The fibres can also be manufactured into woven or knitted without damaging them mechanically while retaining their conductivity. Surprisingly, they were even smoother to process into fabrics than the commercial yarns they are made from," explained Claude Huniade.

Ionofibres could be used as sensors since ionic liquids are sensitive to their environment. For example, humidity change can be sensed by the ionofibers, but also any stretch or pressure they are subjected to.

"Ionofibres could truly shine when they are combined with other materials or devices that require electrolytes. Ionofibres enable certain phenomena currently limited to happen in liquids to be feasible in air in a lightweight fashion. The applications are multiple and unique, for example for textile batteries, textile displays or textile muscles," said Claude Huniade.

Needs further research
Yet more research is needed to combine the ionofibres with other functional fibres and to produce the unique textile devices.

How do they stand out compared to common electronically conductive fibres?
"In comparison to electronically conductive fibres, ionofibers are different in how they conduct electricity. They are less conductive, but they bring other properties that electronically conductive fibers often lack. Ionofibres achieve higher flexibility and durability and match the type of conduction that our body uses. They actually match better than electronically conductive fibres with how electricity is present in nature," he concluded.