From the Sector

Fibre Extrusion Technology Ltd (FET) of Leeds, UK has strengthened its technical team with the appointment of Dr Jonny Hunter as Research & Development Manager. Hunter brings a wealth of academic credentials to the department, including a Master’s in Medicinal and Biological Chemistry and a PhD in Sustainable Chemistry. This academic background is complemented by over 10 years’ R&D experience in industry, including FMCG and, in particular, medical devices, which encompasses wound care, the medical device manufacturing process and regulatory environment.

FET designs, develops and manufactures extrusion equipment for a wide range of high value textile material applications, so the above research and industrial sectors have great relevance to the company’s focus on the international stage. A significant market for FET’s meltspinning equipment is medical devices, so in-house expertise in this area is a vital commodity. FET is also at the forefront of innovation to promote and develop sustainable fibres, so technical knowhow in sustainability is also essential. In this, Jonny Hunter has considerable experience and has in the past lead a number of innovation projects in sustainable chemistry and management.

This fresh input of knowledge and experience will benefit FET’s customers in their own drive for sustainable innovation in fibre technology. Mark Smith, the previous R&D Manager, is taking a short sabbatical and will be returning in a more strategic role as FET’s Director of Technology, so his continued presence will further contribute to FET’s breadth of technical expertise.

FET has also expanded in a number of other departments to reflect the rapid growth in sales over recent years. Mike Urey is the new Sales Engineer, bringing a wide industrial experience and strengthening all aspects of business development. Three new mechanical and electronic engineers and a new appointment in the design department all combine to take the company forward and sustain growth.

Since April 2023, the testing service provider Hohenstein has been testing and certifying in two new areas in the field of protective clothing: protective suits and gloves against chemicals and infectious agents. These are covered by Regulation (EU) 2016/425 and are therefore personal protective equipment (PPE).

Protective clothing against infectious agents is used in many types of work: for example, work at sewage plants, waste disposal, animal care, disposal of hazardous waste from hospitals, etc. Workers are exposed to unknown infectious agents (microorganisms, parasites). The protective clothing should protect wearers from the mediums in which the microorganisms are contained, such as liquids, aerosols or solid dust particles.

Hohenstein tests and certifies the following types:

• EN 14605: Protective clothing against liquid chemicals: Liquid-tight (type 3) or spray-tight (type 4) as well as partial protection types PB[3] and PB[4]
• EN 13982-1: Protective clothing against airborne solid particulates: Type 5
• EN 13034: Protective clothing against liquid chemicals: Type 6 and PB[6]

NDA, the Association of the Nonwoven Fabrics Industry, announced four recipients for the Lifetime Service Award and Lifetime Technical Achievement Awards. Jan O’Regan, Seshadri Ramkumar, Jim Robinson, and Ed Thomas are being recognized for their key contributions to the growth of the nonwovens industry and INDA.

Jan O’Regan: INDA Lifetime Service Award
Jan O’Regan was the Director, Strategic Initiatives and Nonwovens Marketing, for Cotton Incorporated and retired in 2022. In this capacity, she uncovered new opportunities for cotton to bring value into the nonwovens industry. Her work included leading efforts in strategic planning, technical and market project management, and sharing new ideas and results with the global supply chain.
O’Regan spent over four decades in the nonwovens industry in various roles, including sales, marketing, strategic planning and business management. Market responsibilities included consumer and industrial markets on regional, national, and global teams. Over the most recent years, she applied these broad experiences to new markets for cotton in nontraditional applications.
Serving and volunteering with INDA for decades, O’Regan most recently chaired the World of Wipes® committee, which she efficiently organized to produce innovative conferences for the wipes industry.  She was a frequent speaker at INDA, INSIGHT, EDANA, and other events, and for nearly two decades was a go to source of information for cotton fibers in nonwovens and hygiene. O’Regan earned a BS in Textiles and Business, summa cum laude, from Penn State University and an MBA from New York University’s Stern School of Business.

Seshadri Ramkumar: INDA Lifetime Technical Achievement Award
Seshadri Ramkumar has over twenty-five years of experience within the technical nonwovens space, conducting industry leading research and educating nonwovens professionals at Texas Tech University (TTU).  At TTU, he established the Nonwovens Laboratory. Many of Ramkumar’s students have gone on to become technical leaders within their organizations and the nonwovens industry.
Ramkumar has numerous patent and invention disclosures, including Fibertect® toxic chemical decontamination wipes which have been recognized by the American Chemical Society as a notable success of federally supported innovation, endorsed by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, and adopted by multiple branches of the military.
In addition to many peer-reviewed publications, articles, and columns collectively over 500, including one on nanofibers that has been cited over 2,100 times, Ramkumar has contributed his expertise on the editorial boards of multiple fiber, nonwoven, and textile journals. Ramkumar has also organized conferences for nonwovens and textiles and actively promoted INDA and its technical training offerings for over 20 years.
He is a longtime member of the INDA Technical Advisory Board, been recognized by TAPPI, Society of Dyers and Colorists (UK), the Textile Institute (UK), and the Textile Association (INDIA), and received numerous awards from TTU.
Ramkumar holds a Bachelors of Technology (Textiles), Graduated with Distinction, and a Masters of Technology (Textiles), University First Rank in the Discipline, Anna University, and a Ph.D. (Textile Materials) from the University of Leeds, UK.

Jim Robinson: INDA Lifetime Technical Achievement Award
Jim Robinson has 33 years in the absorbent hygiene industry, including 28 years as a Technical Service Manager at BASF. He led technical teams that focused on the application of superabsorbent polymers (SAP) in hygiene products. Robinson has extensive knowledge of SAP applications, absorbent core formation, and hygiene article design, performance and testing. While with BASF, Robinson led efforts with multiple external companies to provide co-supplier solutions to hygiene converters.
Robinson’s extensive understanding of test methods and test method development led to his coordinating the establishment of fitness for use standards of adult incontinent products with the National Association for Continence and involvement in development and review of absorbent product test methods with INDA/EDANA. He is also an active contributor to INDA’s Technical Advisory Board and Hygienix organizing committee and was a contributing developer in establishing the INDA Absorbent Hygiene Training Course. Robinson has provided numerous presentations at INSIGHT, Hygienix, and RISE on performance and interactions of absorbent system components.
Recently, Robinson has been consulting and contributing to the success of multiple start-ups including those having been nominated for INDA product awards. Robinson has a BS in Chemistry from Hampden-Sydney College and an MS in Chemistry from Duke University.

Ed Thomas: INDA Lifetime Technical Achievement Award
Ed Thomas retired after 39 years, with 32 years in the nonwovens industry, and has remained active teaching the Intermediate Nonwovens Training Course for INDA and The Nonwovens Institute at North Carolina State University, as well as providing consulting services to the industry.
Thomas’ experience includes Process Engineering Manager and Plant Management, DuPont; Technical Director, Reemay; VP of Research and Operations, VP of Operations and Technology, and Global VP of Research and Development for Fiberweb/BBA Nonwovens; and Head of Research and Product Development, First Quality Nonwovens.
Thomas holds 10 U.S. nonwoven patents and he and his teams have been awarded more than 250 patents for numerous and diverse innovations that have played significant roles in the success of the nonwovens industry. These include applications for the global hygiene market, industrial nonwovens, and filtration media.
During his career, Thomas has presented several keynote addresses and papers to industry conferences, participated in North Carolina State University’s Nonwovens Cooperative Research Center (NCRC) prior to it becoming The Nonwovens Institute (NWI), INDA’s Technical Advisory Board, INDA’s Sustainability Committee, and was Vice Chair of NWI’s Industrial Advisory Board prior to retirement and remains an Emeritus member.
Thomas received his mechanical engineering degree from SUNY Buffalo.

• Carbios has developed an ultra-high throughput microfluidic screening of PET-depolymerizing enzymes in partnership with the Paul Pascal Research Center^[1], a joint research unit of the CNRS^[2] and the University of Bordeaux
• Microfluidics enables millions of enzymes to be screened in a day, compared with a few thousand a week with conventional technologies
• Future polymers of interest will benefit from this acceleration of the R&D phase, enabling Carbios to develop its portfolio of innovations on different types of plastic more rapidly

Carbios has accelerated its enzyme screening process with a microfluidic technology developed in partnership with the Paul Pascal Research Centre (a joint research unit of the CNRS and the University of Bordeaux, which specializes in microfluidics). This technology enables the screening of millions of enzymes in just one day, speeding up the process to optimize enzymes breaking down PET. This competitive advantage enables Carbios to reduce the time between the R&D phase and the production of its proprietary enzymes, and therefore to develop concrete solutions to plastic pollution even faster.

Microfluidics
Microfluidics allows the production of devices handling very small amounts of liquid. Each droplet generated can be considered as an independent microreactor having a volume in the picoliter range (10-12 liters) and containing a particular enzyme whose PET depolymerization activity will be screened. These droplets move through analysis units the size of a microchip allowing ultra-high throughput screening of 150 enzymes per second.

Previously, conventional robotic systems allowed screening in microplate format with a volume in the milliliter range (10-3 liters) and with rates of around one enzyme per minute.

The use of microfluidics to screen for more efficient or new enzymes will become widely adopted in the coming years, therefore accelerating the development of bioprocessing. Currently used by Carbios for the development of its PET depolymerization process, microfluidics should be used to accelerate the development of new enzymes for other types of plastic such as polyamide.

Carbios researchers specialized in microfluidics
Microfluidic processes require special expertise. At present, two researchers at Carbios are dedicated to microfluidics and based in the cooperative laboratory with TBI^[3] hosted by INSA^[4] Toulouse.  Alexandra Tauzin, Researcher in Enzyme Engineering and Microfluidics, and Alexandre Gilles, Engineer specialized in robotics, work in partnership with the Paul Pascal Research Center.

^[1] Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal (CRPP)
^[2] Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) = National Center for Scientific Research
^[3] Toulouse Biotechnology Institute
^[4] National Institute of Applied Sciences

Fibre Extrusion Technology Ltd (FET) of Leeds, UK will be exhibiting at ITMA 2023, taking place between 8-14 June Milan, Italy. FET has commissioned its biggest ever stand to reflect the company’s commitment to this event and the textile industry.

FET designs, develops and manufactures extrusion equipment for a wide range of high value textile material applications worldwide. Central to FET’s success has always been its ability to provide customers with advanced facilities and equipment, together with unrivalled knowledge and expertise in research and production techniques.

The new FET Fibre Development Centre will further improve this service, allowing clients to trial their own products in an ideal environment. Resident equipment in the Fibre Development Centre reflects the wide range of fibre extrusion systems offered by FET to clients worldwide and will enable continued growth of the company through innovation.  

For the first time at ITMA, the new FET Spunbond range will feature. This system provides opportunities for the scaled development of new nonwoven fabrics based on a wide range of fibres and polymers, including bicomponents. Recent customers to benefit from FET spunbond systems include the University of Leeds and an integrated metlblown / spunbond system at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg in Germany.

FET’s established expertise remains in laboratory and pilot meltspinning equipment for a vast range of applications, such as precursor materials used in high value technical textiles, sportswear, medical devices and specialised novel fibres from exotic and difficult to process polymers. FET has successfully processed almost 30 different polymer types in multifilament, monofilament and non-woven formats, collaborating with specialist companies worldwide to promote greater sustainability through innovative manufacturing processes. Where melt spinning solutions are not suitable, FET provides a viable alternative with pilot and small scale production wet spinning systems.

A major theme at ITMA will again be sustainability. The FET range of laboratory and pilot extrusion lines is ideally suited for both process and end product development of sustainable materials. “This year we are celebrating FET’s 25th anniversary” says FET Managing Director Richard Slack “and we look forward to meeting customers at ITMA, where we can discuss their fibre technology needs.”

Renewcell is the recepient of the Fast Company 2023 World Changing Ideas Awards for the Sustainability/Energy category with the development of recycling unused textiles into pulp, branded as CIRCULOSE®, used for man-made cellulosic fiber production of viscose, modal, lyocell, acetate and other fibers. Additionally Renewcell is recognized as a finalist in the Europe, the Middle East, and Africa category, as well as a finalist in the climate category for the 2023 World Changing Ideas Awards.

World Changing Ideas Awards honor sustainable designs, innovative products, bold social initiatives, and other creative projects that are changing the way we work, live, and interact with the world.

This year’s World Changing Ideas Awards showcase 45 winners, 216 finalists, and more than 300 honorable mentions—with health, climate, energy, and AI among the most popular categories. A panel of Fast Company editors and reporters selected winners and finalists from a pool of more than 2,200 entries across urban design, education, nature, politics, technology, corporate social responsibility, and more. Several new categories were added this year including rapid response, crypto and blockchain, agriculture, and workplace. The 2023 awards feature entries from across the globe, from Italy to Singapore to New Zealand. Fast Company’s Spring 2023 issue (on newsstands May 9, 2023) will showcase some of the world’s most inventive entrepreneurs and forward-thinking companies that are actively tackling global challenges.

At ITMA 2023 in Milan from June 8-14 this year, Monforts is organising two free-to-attend seminars and discussions on the potential of green hydrogen as a new energy source for textile finishing, drying and related processes.

Monforts is currently leading a consortium of industrial partners and universities in the three-year WasserSTOFF project, launched in November 2022, that is exploring all aspects of this exciting and fast-rising new industrial energy option.
The target of the government-funded project is to establish to what extent hydrogen can be used in the future as an alternative heating source for textile finishing processes. This will first involve tests on laboratory equipment together with associated partners and the results will then be transferred to a stenter frame at the Monforts Advanced Technology Center (ATC).

To be considered “green”, hydrogen must be produced using a zero-carbon process that is powered by renewable energy sources such as wind or solar. Currently, the cleanest method of hydrogen production is electrolysis, using an electrically-powered electrolyzer to separate water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. The purity of the hydrogen is also important, and impurities must be removed via a separation process.

“Despite all its advantages, there are obstacles to overcome on the way to widespread, economically-feasible green hydrogen use,” explains Monforts Textile Technologies Engineer Jonas Beisel. “Until there are widely available, reliable and economical sources of this clean power, the cost of producing it will remain prohibitive. The infrastructure is not yet there, and hydrogen also has a tendency to make steel brittle and subject to fracture, which is something that requires further investigation in both its transportation and use in industrial processing.
“Green energy’s potential as a clean fuel source is tremendous, but there is much we need to explore when considering its use in the textile finishing processes carried out globally on our industry-leading Montex stenter dryers and other machines.”

At its Advanced Technology Center (ATC) in Mönchengladbach, Monforts will be carrying out intensive tests and trials to assess the reliability of both processes and final products when different natural gas and hydrogen mixtures – up to 100% green hydrogen – are employed. The results will be closely analysed by the consortium partners because there are many parameters that at this stage remain unknown.

The aim, Beisel adds, is to both reduce CO₂ emissions and – following the rising prices and industry turbulence experienced by manufacturers over the past year or so – to further reduce a dependency on natural gas.

The three-year WasserSTOFF project is sponsored by Germany’s Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action, and with Monforts at the helm brings together industrial partners Pleva and NTB Nova Textil, with academic input from the Hochschule Niederrhein and the Technical University of Freiberg.

Medizinisch-technischer Fortschritt beruht auf einer engen technologischen Partnerschaft zwischen Komponentenherstellern, Medizinprodukte-Unternehmen und Anwendern. „Wir brauchen eine enge Zusammenarbeit und bessere Vernetzung der Technologiepartner und Expert:innen“, sagten der Geschäftsführer des Bundesverbandes Medizintechnologie (BVMed), Dr. Marc-Pierre Möll, und der Geschäftsführer des Fachverbands für Mikrotechnik (IVAM), Dr. Thomas Dietrich auf der ersten gemeinsamen Konferenz „MedTech Business Connect – A Matchmaking Event“ in Berlin.

Der Fokus der Veranstaltung lag auf der Förderung der Zusammenarbeit zwischen Komponentenherstellern und Medizinprodukte-Unternehmen sowie auf persönlichem „Matchmaking“ zu Themen wie Supply Chain Management, Fördermöglichkeiten, aber auch zu technologischen Themen wie Robotik in der Gesundheitsversorgung oder medizinische Wearables. Fachvorträge kamen unter anderem vom BVMed-Vorsitzenden Dr. Meinrad Lugan, VDI-Technologieberaterin Dr. Monika Weinhold, Robotik-Experte Prof. Dr. Ralf-Joachim Schulz vom St. Marien-Hospital Köln sowie Wearables-Experte Erik Jung vom Fraunhofer IZM. Im "Matchmaking" hatten die Teilnehmenden der beiden Verbände die Möglichkeit, sich in Einzelgesprächen zu spezifischen Themen auszutauschen.

Der BVMed-Vorstandsvorsitzende Dr. Meinrad Lugan betonte in seinem Einführungsvortrag, dass neben einer besseren Vernetzung der Expert:innen und Technologiepartner auch eine bessere Vernetzung der vorhandenen Daten und Versorgungsprozesse ermöglicht werden muss, um die Versorgungssicherheit im Gesundheitssystem zu verbessern: „Für bessere Resilienz und Versorgungssicherheit brauchen wir mehr Transparenz im System – mit Hilfe von Daten auf der Basis internationaler Standards“, so Lugan.

Er berichtete aus einer wertvollen Erkenntnis aus dem Beginn der Corona-Pandemie: Für über 80 Prozent aller versorgungskritischen Medizinprodukte gab es keinen Mangel, sondern ein Verteilungsproblem. Nur für weniger als 20 Prozent relevanter Produkte wäre ein Krisenlager oder eine Krisen-Produktionskapazität erforderlich gewesen. „Den Großteil hätten wir durch smarte digitale Lösungen in den Griff bekommen. Deshalb hat der BVMed als Lösungsangebot an die Politik das Konzept einer Digitalen Bestandsplattform versorgungskritischer Medizinprodukte erarbeitet. Damit hätte die Politik im Krisenfall Transparenz in Echtzeit“, so Lugan. Das Konzept beruhe auf einheitlichen Standards in der elektronischen Kommunikation.

Der Vorsitzende des Gemeinsamen Bundesausschusses (G-BA), Prof. Josef Hecken, hat sich auf der BVMed-Mitgliederversammlung am 18. April 2023 in Berlin für ein Beratungsrecht der Medizinprodukte-Hersteller für die anstehenden Studien zum Nutzennachweis für die Erstattungsfähigkeit der „sonstigen Produkte zur Wundbehandlung“ und für die Verlängerung der Übergangsfrist ausgesprochen. „Wir müssen gemeinsam für das Beratungsrecht kämpfen. Dann haben wir die Basis für die Entwicklung von geeigneten Studienkriterien und müssen solange die Übergangsregelung verlängern“, so Heckens Appell an den Gesetzgeber.

Der BVMed hatte sich wiederholt für ein Beratungsrecht beim G-BA analog zum Arzneimittelbereich ausgesprochen, „um Klarheit und Sicherheit beim Antragsprozess, aber insbesondere zu den Anforderungen an Evidenz und Nutzennachweise zu schaffen“, so BVMed-Ambulant-Expertin Juliane Pohl.

Hintergrund ist, dass für jedes einzelne sogenannte „sonstige Produkt zur Wundbehandlung“ künftig der Nachweis der medizinischen Notwendigkeit im Rahmen eines Antragsverfahrens durch den Hersteller beim G-BA durchgeführt werden muss, bevor das jeweilige Produkt durch die Gesetzliche Krankenversicherung (GKV) erstattet wird. Der G-BA hat bislang jedoch keine Klarheit geschaffen, welche Evidenzkriterien in der Wundversorgung für die erstattungsrelevanten Nutzennachweise Anwendung finden. Im Gesetz fehlt ein entsprechender Beratungsanspruch der Hersteller beim G-BA, der Klarheit in diesen komplexen Fragestellungen schaffen könnte. Betroffen von der neuen Regelung ist eine Vielzahl von Produkten wie etwa silber- oder PHMB-haltigen Wundauflagen, die bislang erstattungsfähig waren. Nach Einschätzung des BVMed sind rund 400 Produkte betroffen, für die – bis Dezember 2023 - ein erfolgreiches Nutzenbewertungsverfahren zur Aufnahme in die Anlage V der geänderten Arzneimittel-Richtlinie erforderlich wird.

Hecken machte bei der BVMed-Mitgliederversammlung deutlich, dass der Gesetzgeber kurzfristig ein Beratungsverfahren für Verbandmittel wie bei den Arzneimitteln einführen müsse – zumal der Komplexitätsgrad bei Studien für Wundversorgungsprodukte höher und die Studien-Endpunkte komplexer seien als bei Arzneimitteln. Beispielsweise sei die Frage, wie die Verringerung der Wundgröße dargestellt werden könne, methodisch noch nicht geklärt. „Es ist nicht nur im Interesse der Unternehmen, sondern auch im Interesse des G-BA, wenn möglich schon vor dem Beginn von Studien ein Austausch über das Setting und die Endpunkte solcher Studien stattfindet, damit diese am Ende auch tatsächlich verwertbare Evidenz liefern können“, so Hecken. Auch müsste dann noch die Übergangsfrist entsprechend verlängert werden, damit die Hersteller eine Studie auf Basis des mit dem G-BA besprochenen Studiendesigns durchführen können, um schließlich auf dieser Basis den Antrag zur Aufnahme des Produkts in die Anlage V der Arzneimittel-Richtlinie zu stellen. Nach Hecken müssten Verfahren und Regelungsrahmen zudem geeignet sein, um Innovationen den Zugang in die Versorgung zu ermöglichen.

Der BVMed hatte Anfang April 2023 in einem Brandbrief an Bundesgesundheitsminister Karl Lauterbach „dringenden gesetzlichen Handlungsbedarf bei der Wundversorgung im GKV-System“ angemahnt.

Handele der Gesetzgeber nicht, sei absehbar, dass anerkannte, bewährte sowie auf randomisierten kontrollierten Studien basierende Wundauflagen ab dem 2. Dezember 2023 nicht mehr für die Versorgung der chronisch kranken Wundpatient:innen zur Verfügung stehen. Dies werde nach Angaben der BVMed-Expert:innen dramatische Folgen haben:

• Durch den Wegfall entsprechender antimikrobieller Wundversorgungsprodukte werden durch den absehbar höheren Einsatz oraler Antibiotikatherapien die entsprechenden Resistenzen deutlich steigen.
• Ohne den zukünftigen Einsatz der etablierten Wundauflagen mit antimikrobieller Wirkung wird die Anzahl von stationären Aufenthalten unvermeidlich steigen.
• Außerdem wird der Wegfall insbesondere von antimikrobiellen Wundauflagen zu einer zusätzlichen Belastung der Pflege führen.

With its new Trend and Event Platform, the Premium Group presents a new concept for a progressive community. According to Premium Group classic trade fair formats are over - this summer it's all about (re)connection, real emotions and new perspectives. The emphasis lies on the most relevant trends and the power of networking, but in a more personalised and intimate way.

PREMIUM and SEEK are focusing on a more rigorous curation of promising brands and collections as well as various opportunities to connect. An extensive content programme of keynotes, round tables, live interviews, study presentations and panels on the most important trends will offer two diverse and time-efficient days. The areas of concentration encompass sustainability, technology, fashion, business, lifestyle, and beauty. The repertoire of topics include marketing themes such as LinkedIn and Tik Tok, new tech tools such as ChatGPT or Virtual Dressing as well as news from the metaverse. Sustainability topics such as denim, circularity, re-commerce, vintage and the new Green Deal laws will be discussed as well as cross-industry topics such as female empowerment, Gen Z and modern leadership.
     
PREMIUM marks the first event of the season for womenswear. New silhouettes, design trends, provocation and the current zeitgeist are brought to the forefront with a carefully curated selection of brands. The fashion scene and visitors can look forward to the best of denim, hyper-femininity, beauty, well-being, future Berlin icons and innovations from the tech and lifestyle sphere. New talents will also have the opportunity to pitch their labels to a professional audience. SEEK focuses on heritage, Y2K, modern sportswear, outdoor and sustainable brands, which will be shown in the CONSCIOUS CLUB. Other highlights will include talks and inspiring activations from the community.

"We listen, research and curate the most important trends for the industry. To do this, our team of experts travels across Europe and exchange ideas with representatives from the entire industry. The results of months of work can be discovered in two days," says Maren Wiebus, Creative Director of the Premium Group.

Today, attention is the most important currency for the fashion industry. This is also why, for the very first time ever, the Premium Group events will take place over only two days instead of three. At the same time, generally accepted norms and rules are questioned, taken apart, and put back together again. The organisers of Premium Group invite fashion professionals to discuss the rules and redefine them together.
 
The summer editions of PREMIUM and SEEK will take place on 11 and 12 July at the new old location Station-Berlin in the heart of Berlin.