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(c) Adient
As a symbol for a sustainable cooperation, Michel Berthelin (Executive Vice President EMEA, 2nd from left) and Henrik Henriksson (CEO H2 Green Steel, 1st from right) planted a ginkgo tree together with their teams in front of the Adient EMEA headquarters in Burscheid, Germany.
01.09.2022

Adient: Cooperation with H2 Green Steel to reduce carbon footprint

Adient, a supplier of seating systems for the automotive industry, has entered into a cooperation with Swedish steelmaker H2 Green Steel (H2GS) to reduce the carbon footprint in its value chain.
 
On 1st September Michel Berthelin, Executive Vice President Adient EMEA, and Henrik Henriksson, CEO of H2 Green Steel, have mutually signed an agreement to supply fossil-free steel with low carbon footprint from 2026 on and subsequently use it in Adient's metal products.

Adient, a supplier of seating systems for the automotive industry, has entered into a cooperation with Swedish steelmaker H2 Green Steel (H2GS) to reduce the carbon footprint in its value chain.
 
On 1st September Michel Berthelin, Executive Vice President Adient EMEA, and Henrik Henriksson, CEO of H2 Green Steel, have mutually signed an agreement to supply fossil-free steel with low carbon footprint from 2026 on and subsequently use it in Adient's metal products.

Michel Berthelin explains the background to the cooperation: “As a company, we are committed to the Science Based Targets Initiative, a collaboration between leading global institutions to set a science-based climate target. We also support the Carbon Disclosure Project, which helps companies and cities to understand and disclose their environmental impacts. The decision to shift parts of the steel volume sourced for our production to a steel with low carbon footprint is part of our sustainability strategy. It is our goal to reduce emissions at our production sites that are caused directly by our own sources or indirectly by our energy suppliers by 75% by 2030. In parallel, we aim to reduce emissions along our supply chains by 35% over the same period. In doing so, Adient actively fosters the industry's transformation towards a more responsible use of natural resources.”

Steel from H2 Green Steel is produced with up to 95% less CO2 emissions compared to conventional steel production. The company achieves this by replacing coal with green hydrogen in production and by the use of electricity from non-fossil sources. In this way, mainly water and heat are produced as waste products.

Source:

Adient

31.08.2022

BVMed unterstützt BMG-Aktivitäten und neues MDCG-Papier

Der Bundesverband Medizintechnologie (BVMed) unterstützt den im Juli 2022 begonnenen „Dialogprozess“ des Bundesgesundheitsministeriums (BMG) und das aktuelle Papier der „Medical Device Coordination Group“ (MDCG) auf EU-Ebene, um die Probleme bei der Implementierung der EU-Medizinprodukte-Verordnung (MDR) durch pragmatische Lösungen anzugehen.

Die „Medical Device Coordination Group“ hat am 26. August 2022 ein Papier veröffentlicht, das Maßnahmen zur Verbesserung der Kapazitäten der Benannten Stellen, zum Zugang zu Benannten Stellen und zur Vorbereitung der Hersteller enthält, um die MDR-Implementierung zu unterstützen und Versorgungsengpässe mit Medizinprodukten zu vermeiden.

Der Bundesverband Medizintechnologie (BVMed) unterstützt den im Juli 2022 begonnenen „Dialogprozess“ des Bundesgesundheitsministeriums (BMG) und das aktuelle Papier der „Medical Device Coordination Group“ (MDCG) auf EU-Ebene, um die Probleme bei der Implementierung der EU-Medizinprodukte-Verordnung (MDR) durch pragmatische Lösungen anzugehen.

Die „Medical Device Coordination Group“ hat am 26. August 2022 ein Papier veröffentlicht, das Maßnahmen zur Verbesserung der Kapazitäten der Benannten Stellen, zum Zugang zu Benannten Stellen und zur Vorbereitung der Hersteller enthält, um die MDR-Implementierung zu unterstützen und Versorgungsengpässe mit Medizinprodukten zu vermeiden.

Der BVMed begrüßt zahlreiche der vorgeschlagenen Maßnahmen. So wird empfohlen, hybride Audits wo immer möglich durchzuführen sowie vorgeschlagen, bei der Überwachung von „Legacy Devices“ (Bestandsprodukten) die „Flexibilität voll auszunutzen“. Zudem sollen MDCG-Guidances überarbeitet werden, um unnötigen Verwaltungsaufwand zu beseitigen. Außerdem sollen vor und während der Konformitätsbewertungsverfahren strukturierte Dialoge zwischen Benannter Stelle und Hersteller aufgenommen werden. Viele der sinnvollen Ansätze sind jedoch wenig konkret und es fehlen mögliche legislative Maßnahmen. So beispielsweise ein Durchführungsrechtsakt zu Art. 97 (3), um die Anwendung europaweit zu harmonisieren.

„Das MDCG-Papier hilft, aber wir brauchen schnell weitere, konkrete und vor allem pragmatische Maßnahmen, um die Warteschleifen im Zertifizierungsstau aufzulösen. Wir müssen Tempo machen und brauchen weitere Schritte“, so BVMed-Geschäftsführer und Vorstandsmitglied Dr. Marc-Pierre Möll.

Der BVMed setzt sich unter anderem für folgende Maßnahmen ein:

  • Der Fokus bei MDR-Zertifizierungen muss auf dem Delta zu den Richtlinien liegen („GAP Review“): Die Benannte Stelle sollte bei „Legacy Devices“ das Review auf die Forderungen der MDR, die über die bereits bekannten Forderungen der alten Richtlinien hinaus gehen, fokussieren. Dabei sollten bereits bekannte Alt-Nachweise verwendet werden, bei denen sich die Anforderungen von denen der MDR nicht unterscheiden.
  • „Zertifikate unter Auflagen“ sollten nicht auf klinische Daten limitiert werden: Zertifikate unter Auflagen gab es bereits unter den Richtlinien. Diese dürfen nicht rein auf klinische Daten limitiert werden, wenn keine Zweifel an der Sicherheit oder Performance des Produktes bestehen.
  • Aussetzen von „Scope Extension Audits“: Hersteller, die eine langjährige Geschäftsbeziehung mit ihrer Benannten Stelle haben, sind mit ihren Prozessen, Fertigungsanlagen, größtenteils auch Mitarbeitern bei den Auditoren und Reviewern bekannt. Ein Verschieben dieser Audits in das nächste Überwachungsaudit würde Kapazitäten für andere wichtige Reviews und Audits freigeben.
  • Lösungen für Hersteller ohne Benannte Stelle: Es werden dringend Lösungen für Medizinprodukte-Hersteller benötigt, die trotz großer Aufwände und Bemühungen noch immer keine Benannte Stelle gefunden haben.

„Schnelligkeit ist jetzt wichtig. Alle Anstrengungen, die erst am Ende des Jahres greifen, kommen zu spät. Denn die MedTech-Unternehmen müssen jetzt schwierige Entscheidungen darüber treffen, welche Produkte im Markt gehalten werden können. Deshalb brauchen wir jetzt eine europaweit abgestimmte Strategie mit pragmatischen Lösungen“, so Möll.

Source:

BVMed | Bundesverband Medizintechnologie e.V.

(c) Allmann Sattler Wappner Architekten, München; Menges Scheffler Architekten, Frankfurt; Jan Knippers Ingenieure, Stuttgart
31.08.2022

Neues Ausbildungsjahr für Textil- und Bekleidungsberufe startet

Ein Garn zu spinnen, ein Gewebe oder Gestrick zu produzieren, anschließend zu veredeln und zu einem fertigen Textil mit breiten Anwendungsfeldern zu konfektionieren, benötigt viel Know-how. Passend dazu bieten Textil- und Bekleidungsunternehmen Ausbildungsberufe an, deren Anwendungsfelder ganz nach dem Motto „Textil kann viel“ nicht vielfältiger sein könnten. Produktionsmechaniker*innen Textil können ihr Geschick im Umgang mit Maschinen unter Beweis stellen; Produktveredler*innen Textil sind direkt in das Veredeln und Färben eingebunden; Textil- und Modeschneider*innen verwandeln Stoffe in Kleidungsstücke und andere Produkte. Auch Ausbildungen im kaufmännischen Bereich, in Logistik oder IT hat die Industrie zu bieten.

Ein Garn zu spinnen, ein Gewebe oder Gestrick zu produzieren, anschließend zu veredeln und zu einem fertigen Textil mit breiten Anwendungsfeldern zu konfektionieren, benötigt viel Know-how. Passend dazu bieten Textil- und Bekleidungsunternehmen Ausbildungsberufe an, deren Anwendungsfelder ganz nach dem Motto „Textil kann viel“ nicht vielfältiger sein könnten. Produktionsmechaniker*innen Textil können ihr Geschick im Umgang mit Maschinen unter Beweis stellen; Produktveredler*innen Textil sind direkt in das Veredeln und Färben eingebunden; Textil- und Modeschneider*innen verwandeln Stoffe in Kleidungsstücke und andere Produkte. Auch Ausbildungen im kaufmännischen Bereich, in Logistik oder IT hat die Industrie zu bieten.

„Wir möchten noch mehr junge Menschen für eine Ausbildung in unserer spannenden und innovativen Branche begeistern. Deshalb investiert Südwesttextil mit dem Bau des Texoversums auf dem Campus der Hochschule Reutlingen in die Zukunft der Ausbildung. Das Texoversum ist einer der Orte, an dem die textile Aus- und Weiterbildung ihre Innovation und Attraktivität aufzeigt und vorantreibt“, so Edina Brenner, Hauptgeschäftsführerin des Wirtschafts- und Arbeitgeberver-bands Südwesttextil.

In den Nachwuchs zu investieren hat beim Verband der Südwestdeutschen Textil- und Bekleidungsindustrie e.V. Südwesttextil Tradition: Seit 1980 sind in der Gatex, der überbetrieblichen Aus- und Weiterbildungsstätte der Branche, mehr als 1.000 Menschen erfolgreich qualifiziert worden. Auszubildenden ermöglicht die Gatex das Lernen entlang der textilen Kette, sodass sie im Anschluss im Betrieb auch vor- oder nachgelagerte Stufen der Produktion mitdenken können.
 
Mit dem Umzug der Gatex von Bad Säckingen nach Reutlingen setzt Südwesttextil auf einen zentralen Ort und die Verknüpfung mit dem Studienangebot der Hochschule. Schon jetzt schnuppern die Auszubildenden Campusluft, denn das überbetriebliche Ausbildungsjahr beginnt direkt in Reutlingen. Das Texoversum wird im Frühsommer des nächsten Jahres eröffnet und bietet dem textilen Nachwuchs Raum fürs Lernen, Ausprobieren und Vernetzen. Denn in den 3.000 Quadratmetern des innovativ gebauten Gebäudes befinden sich neben Schulungsräumen auch Werkstätten, Labore und Think-Tank-Flächen.

(c) by Aylin Koenig GmbH
30.08.2022

Alter Wall gewinnt Iconic Award für Social-Media-Aktivitäten

Im Wettbewerb um die beste Social-Media-Kommunikation für Architektur konnte das Hamburger Projekt Alter Wall die Experten-Jury mit seiner Kompetenz überzeugen. Initiiert vom Rat für Formgebung gilt der Iconic Award als einzigartige Würdigung von Architektur- und Designlösungen. Im Mittelpunkt des Projektes stand die Gewinnung der Fashion-Influencerin Aylin Koenig als Mieterin für den Alten Wall, die mit ihrer eigenen Kommunikation aktiv dazu beiträgt, das Image des Gebäude-Ensembles als neues Wahrzeichen von Hamburg zu stärken.

Im Wettbewerb um die beste Social-Media-Kommunikation für Architektur konnte das Hamburger Projekt Alter Wall die Experten-Jury mit seiner Kompetenz überzeugen. Initiiert vom Rat für Formgebung gilt der Iconic Award als einzigartige Würdigung von Architektur- und Designlösungen. Im Mittelpunkt des Projektes stand die Gewinnung der Fashion-Influencerin Aylin Koenig als Mieterin für den Alten Wall, die mit ihrer eigenen Kommunikation aktiv dazu beiträgt, das Image des Gebäude-Ensembles als neues Wahrzeichen von Hamburg zu stärken.

Mit einem Angebot aus gehobenem Shopping, inspirierender Kunst sowie Gastronomie hat sich der Alte Wall seit Fertigstellung schnell einen guten Namen gemacht. Zur Erschließung neuer Zielgruppen, die den Flanier-Boulevard im Herzen der City besuchen sollen, entschied sich das Kommunikations- und Projektteam mit Aylin Koenig eine der führenden Mode-Influencerinnen anzusprechen. Das Mode-Label by Aylin Koenig wurde 2018 gegründet und hat seitdem über 700.000 Followern auf Social Media. Im Gegensatz zu anderen Influencer-Kooperationen ist Aylin Koenig eine dauerhafte Markenbotschafterin für den Alten Wall und transportiert ihrer Community authentisch, was vor Ort passiert. So zeigt sie ihre Mode in ihrem Store, besucht das Bucerius Kunst Forum und ist häufig im Wallter’s anzutreffen

Source:

PR + Presseagentur textschwester

(c) Hochschule Niederrhein
Christine Steinem, Anna Koch, Ayman Omar (Firma Brother), Joachim Rees (multiplot), Lisa-Marie Brodka, Gia Phuc Trinh (Studierende) und Michèle Lemper (v.l.n.r.)
30.08.2022

Hochschule Niederrhein mit „Print to go“ auf der Munich Fabric Start

Der Fachbereich Textil- und Bekleidungstechnik der Hochschule Niederrhein demonstriert auf der Messe „Munich Fabric Start“ in einem Work Space von 130m² wie der digitale Druck die Textil- und Bekleidungsbranche revolutioniert.

Besucher der Messe sind eingeladen, vor Ort kreativ zu werden: Beim freien Zeichnen, digitaler Bildbearbeitung, Farbanpassung und Rapportierung werden die Besucher von Anna Koch (Lehrkraft für besondere Aufgaben für Gestaltungslehre und Textildesign) und Christine Steinem (wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin im Textildruck und Mitglied des Forschungsinstituts für Textil und Bekleidung) unterstützt. Die Artworks werden eingescannt und anschließend unmittelbar auf Textilien realisiert.

Hierfür stehen zwei Microfactories zur Verfügung: Auf Anlagen der Firmen Brother Internationale Industriemaschinen GmbH und Multiplot Europe GmbH werden Jutebeutel in Serie im Direktdruck und rapportierte Designs auf Meterware mittels Sublimationsdruck erzeugt.

Der Fachbereich Textil- und Bekleidungstechnik der Hochschule Niederrhein demonstriert auf der Messe „Munich Fabric Start“ in einem Work Space von 130m² wie der digitale Druck die Textil- und Bekleidungsbranche revolutioniert.

Besucher der Messe sind eingeladen, vor Ort kreativ zu werden: Beim freien Zeichnen, digitaler Bildbearbeitung, Farbanpassung und Rapportierung werden die Besucher von Anna Koch (Lehrkraft für besondere Aufgaben für Gestaltungslehre und Textildesign) und Christine Steinem (wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin im Textildruck und Mitglied des Forschungsinstituts für Textil und Bekleidung) unterstützt. Die Artworks werden eingescannt und anschließend unmittelbar auf Textilien realisiert.

Hierfür stehen zwei Microfactories zur Verfügung: Auf Anlagen der Firmen Brother Internationale Industriemaschinen GmbH und Multiplot Europe GmbH werden Jutebeutel in Serie im Direktdruck und rapportierte Designs auf Meterware mittels Sublimationsdruck erzeugt.

Inspirationen erhalten die Messebesucher in der zugehörigen Ausstellung von Semesterausarbeitungen und Abschlussarbeiten (B. Sc. und M. Sc.) zu aktuellen Themen aus den Gebieten Smart Textiles, Allover Laser Technik oder Kombination aus verschiedenen Flächenerzeugungstechniken mit digitalem Druck oder Stickerei. Einige der angehenden Designer sind direkt mit vor Ort und stehen zu Gesprächen und bei Podiumsdiskussionen bereit: Lisa-Marie Brodka (DIT), Michele Lemper (PE) und Gia Trinh (DIM/PE).

Source:

Hochschule Niederrhein

26.08.2022

EURATEX: Future of the European textile & clothing industry is at stake

  • European Textile Industry calls for immediate action to tackle the energy crisis;

The European textile & fashion in Europe, represented by EURATEX, calls for a single European strategy to tackle this energy crisis. To safeguard the future of the industry, a revision of the electricity price mechanism is necessary and an EU wide cap on gas prices at 80€/MWh. Special company support needs to be granted to avoid bankruptcy and relocation of textile production outside Europe.

Gas and electricity prices have reached unprecedented levels in Europe. Due to severe global competition in the market that characterizes the European textile & clothing industry, these cost increases are impossible to pass on to customers. This has already led to capacity reductions and production stops. Closures and the shift of production outside Europe are being forecasted should the current situation persist, leading to further de-industrialization of our continent and increased dependency on external suppliers.

  • European Textile Industry calls for immediate action to tackle the energy crisis;

The European textile & fashion in Europe, represented by EURATEX, calls for a single European strategy to tackle this energy crisis. To safeguard the future of the industry, a revision of the electricity price mechanism is necessary and an EU wide cap on gas prices at 80€/MWh. Special company support needs to be granted to avoid bankruptcy and relocation of textile production outside Europe.

Gas and electricity prices have reached unprecedented levels in Europe. Due to severe global competition in the market that characterizes the European textile & clothing industry, these cost increases are impossible to pass on to customers. This has already led to capacity reductions and production stops. Closures and the shift of production outside Europe are being forecasted should the current situation persist, leading to further de-industrialization of our continent and increased dependency on external suppliers.

Specific segments of the textile industry are particularly vulnerable. The man-made fibres (MMF), synthetic and cellulose-based fibres, industry for instance is an energy intensive sector and a major consumer of natural gas in the manufacturing of its fibres. The disappearance of European fibre products would have immediate consequences for the textile industry and for society at large. The activities of textile dyeing and finishing are also relatively intensive in energy. These activities are essential in the textile value chain in order to give the textile products and garments added value through colour and special functionalities (e.g. for medical applications).

The European textile industry calls for an EU-wide cap on gas prices at €80/Mwh, and a revision of the price mechanism for the electricity market, to reduce the huge price gaps with our foreign competitors.

Governments should ensure that critical industries, such textiles and all its segments, are able to ensure gas and electricity contracts towards the end of the year at an affordable price. Stable and predictable energy supply is of the utmost importance. Gas restrictions and rationing must only be used as a last resort. No mandatory consumption cuts should be foreseen.

In addition to these measures under discussion, currently a proliferation of contradictory, uncoordinated national initiatives to tackle the energy crisis is observed. This has led to a de facto fragmentation of the Single Market, resulting in a chaotic policy and regulatory environment that adds a further strain on our supply chain, which is fully integrated at European level. Measures that guarantee a level playing field in the EU are utmost important.

EURATEX President Alberto Paccanelli explained: “Given the current situation, a scenario where entire segments of the textiles industry will disappear can no longer be excluded. This would lead to the loss of thousands of companies and tens of thousands of European jobs and would further aggravate the dependency of Europe to foreign sources of essential goods. This applies specifically to SMEs who need temporary support measures (e.g. state aids, tax relieves, energy price cap) to survive the current crisis and to prepare for the green transition in the longer run.”

More information:
Euratex energy supplies crisis
Source:

Euratex

(c) adidas AG
25.08.2022

adidas: Y-3 Presents Fall/Winter 2022 Chapter 4

Y-3 returns to present the closing chapter of its Fall/Winter 2022 collection. Representing the final iteration of the brand’s “20 Years: Recoded” thematic narrative, Chapter 4 boldly celebrates one of the label’s most revered and lasting motifs – exotic prints – as adidas and Yohji Yamamoto fearlessly reimagine historic looks and textures for a new era.

Subversively exploring the year-long theme of collective memory, the latest chapter draws on Yohji Yamamoto’s inherently rebellious spirit. With Y-3 shifting its creative focus to a distinctly textural concept – Memories of Exotics – the German sportswear brand and the Japanese visionary recall a legacy of animal prints and iconography, distorting iconic signifiers through a slew of all-over print graphics.  

The seasonal offering is highlighted by a selection of pieces that juxtapose leopard prints and fabrics with muted palettes, functional details, and dynamic sporting silhouettes. Curated as a daring blend of past and future, the collection clashes the brand’s heritage with its progressive vision for tomorrow.

Y-3 returns to present the closing chapter of its Fall/Winter 2022 collection. Representing the final iteration of the brand’s “20 Years: Recoded” thematic narrative, Chapter 4 boldly celebrates one of the label’s most revered and lasting motifs – exotic prints – as adidas and Yohji Yamamoto fearlessly reimagine historic looks and textures for a new era.

Subversively exploring the year-long theme of collective memory, the latest chapter draws on Yohji Yamamoto’s inherently rebellious spirit. With Y-3 shifting its creative focus to a distinctly textural concept – Memories of Exotics – the German sportswear brand and the Japanese visionary recall a legacy of animal prints and iconography, distorting iconic signifiers through a slew of all-over print graphics.  

The seasonal offering is highlighted by a selection of pieces that juxtapose leopard prints and fabrics with muted palettes, functional details, and dynamic sporting silhouettes. Curated as a daring blend of past and future, the collection clashes the brand’s heritage with its progressive vision for tomorrow.

Accompanying the launch of Fall/Winter 2022 Chapter 4 is a visual campaign that oscillates between mystery, intrigue, and sporting dynamism. Shot by Heji Shin with creative direction from Jamie Reid and styling from Robbie Spencer, the visuals channel a visceral, rather than understated, interpretation of Y-3’s past, present, and future.

More information:
adidas Y-3 clothing
Source:

adidas AG

24.08.2022

Mikroplastik: weniger schädlich für Fische als befürchtet

Mikroplastik reichert sich aufgrund seiner Langlebigkeit in der Meeresumwelt an. Es gelangt in Nahrungsnetze und ist eine potenzielle Gefahr für Meeresorganismen. Das  Institut für Fischereiökologie hat in Nord- und Ostsee untersucht, in welchem Maße Fische Mikroplastik aufnehmen und im Labor getestet, ob Fische durch Mikroplastikfasern geschädigt werden.

Die Belastung der Meeresumwelt mit Plastikabfällen ist ein vielschichtiges Problem. Kunststoffe sind in der Regel langlebig und werden im Meer nur langsam abgebaut. Allerdings werden sie durch UV-Bestrahlung und Biofouling porös und dann durch mechanische Einwirkung zerkleinert. Dabei entsteht Mikroplastik, was ebenfalls nur langsam weiter zersetzt wird. Mikroplastik kann allerdings auch direkt in die Meere eingetragen werden, z. B. über die Luft oder mit unzureichend geklärten Abwässern. Eine Form von Mikroplastik-Partikeln, die aktuell in der Umwelt am zahlreichsten gefunden werden, sind mikroskopisch kleine Fasern, die bei der Herstellung und dem Waschen von kunststoffhaltigen Textilien in die Umwelt gelangen.

Mikroplastik reichert sich aufgrund seiner Langlebigkeit in der Meeresumwelt an. Es gelangt in Nahrungsnetze und ist eine potenzielle Gefahr für Meeresorganismen. Das  Institut für Fischereiökologie hat in Nord- und Ostsee untersucht, in welchem Maße Fische Mikroplastik aufnehmen und im Labor getestet, ob Fische durch Mikroplastikfasern geschädigt werden.

Die Belastung der Meeresumwelt mit Plastikabfällen ist ein vielschichtiges Problem. Kunststoffe sind in der Regel langlebig und werden im Meer nur langsam abgebaut. Allerdings werden sie durch UV-Bestrahlung und Biofouling porös und dann durch mechanische Einwirkung zerkleinert. Dabei entsteht Mikroplastik, was ebenfalls nur langsam weiter zersetzt wird. Mikroplastik kann allerdings auch direkt in die Meere eingetragen werden, z. B. über die Luft oder mit unzureichend geklärten Abwässern. Eine Form von Mikroplastik-Partikeln, die aktuell in der Umwelt am zahlreichsten gefunden werden, sind mikroskopisch kleine Fasern, die bei der Herstellung und dem Waschen von kunststoffhaltigen Textilien in die Umwelt gelangen.

Am Thünen-Institut wurden deshalb mögliche Belastungen von Fischen durch Plastikabfälle genauer untersucht. In einem vom BMEL geförderten Projekt (PlasM) wurde erforscht, wieviel Mikroplastik tatsächlich in Wildfischen vorhanden ist. Dazu wurden Fische, insbesondere Klieschen, eine Plattfischart, in der Nord- und Ostsee bei Routinebefischungen beprobt. Aus den Verdauungstrakten der Fische wurden Proben extrahiert und mittels Spektrometrie auf Plastikrückstände untersucht. Tatsächlich ließen sich Mikroplastikpartikel (meist Polypropylen) in Verdauungstrakten der Fische nachweisen. Typische Befunde zeigten allerdings weniger als 10 Mikroplastikpartikel pro Fisch.

Diese Untersuchungen belegen, dass Fische in ihrer marinen Umwelt Mikroplastik aufnehmen. Die relativ niedrige Anzahl von Mikroplastikpartikeln pro Fisch deutet aber darauf hin, dass Mikroplastik nicht im Verdauungstrakt von Fischen angereichert wird und die Partikel ausgeschieden werden.

Um das genauer zu überprüfen, wurde im Laborexperiment Fischfutter mit Mikroplastik-Fasern versetzt und an Dreistachlige Stichlinge verfüttert. Dabei wurden die Mikroplastikfasern in relativ niedrigen und umweltnahen Konzentrationen, zum anderen aber auch in sehr hohen Konzentrationen in das Futter gemischt. So sollte geprüft werden, ob das Wachstum oder die Gesundheit der Fische beeinträchtigt werden könnte, wenn die Belastung der Meere mit Mikroplastik weiter zunimmt. Zum Vergleich wurde außerdem noch Futter mit Zusätzen natürlicher Fasern (Baumwolle) und Futter ganz ohne Faserzusatz verfüttert.

Nach neun Wochen Fütterung wurden die Fische gründlich untersucht. Die inneren Organe wurden gewogen und auf mögliche pathologische Veränderungen hin inspiziert. Zusätzlich wurden den Fischen Immunzellen entnommen, um mögliche Entzündungsreaktionen im Darm feststellen zu können. Interessanterweise zeigten sich bei allen vorgenommenen Untersuchungen keine Unterschiede, unabhängig davon, ob Futter mit wenig oder viel Mikroplastikfasern, mit Naturfasern oder ohne Faserzusatz verwendet wurde. Mikroskopische Kot-Untersuchungen zeigten, dass sowohl die Mikroplastikfasern als auch die Baumwollfasern den Fischdarm passierten und mit dem Kot abgegeben werden. Die fehlenden Effekte auf das Wachstum und die Gesundheit der untersuchten Fische weisen darauf hin, dass die Fische von den hier verwendeten Mikroplastikfasern im Futter nicht beeinträchtigt wurden.

Mikroplastik könnte nicht nur durch die Aufnahme mit der Nahrung, sondern auch durch seine Anwesenheit im Wasser, also von außen, auf Fische wirken. Besonders empfindliche biologische Prozesse wie die Befruchtung der Fischeier und die Entwicklung der Embryonen in den Eiern könnten betroffen sein. Dies wurde in einem weiteren Versuch mit Dreistachligen Stichlingen untersucht. Von laichbereiten Weibchen wurden die Eier abgestreift und anschließend mit Spermien versetzt. Im Wasser findet dann unmittelbar die Befruchtung statt und die Eier beginnen sich zu entwickeln. In dem Experiment wurden bereits während der Befruchtung der Eier Mikroplastikfasern ins Wasser gegeben und die Entwicklung bis zum frühen Larvenstadium nach dem Schlupf beobachtet. Auch bei diesem Experiment zeigten sich keine negativen Effekte. Befruchtungs- und Schlupfraten waren gleich hoch, auch wenn sich Mikroplastikfasern an den Eischalen anhafteten. Auch Messungen der Herzschlagfrequenz der frisch geschlüpften Larven ergaben keine Hinweise auf Wirkungen der Fasern.

In einer Folgestudie wurden am Institut in Filets das Muskelgewebe von Stichlingen untersucht, die zuvor mit Mikroplastik-Partikeln gefüttert wurden. Ein Übergang der Partikel in das Filet konnte nicht nachgewiesen werden. Dies steht in Einklang mit zahlreichen anderen Studien, die zu ähnlichen Ergebnissen kommen. Insgesamt ergaben die Untersuchungen keine Hinweise darauf, dass die Gesundheit von Fischen oder ihr essbarer Anteil durch Mikroplastikpartikel in den gegenwärtig vorhandenen Konzentrationen im Meer beeinträchtigt werden.

Link zur Studie

Source:

Institut für Fischereiökologie, Thünen-Institut

(c) Textile Exchange
23.08.2022

The Ryan Young Climate+ Awards: Applications open by August 31

The second annual Ryan Young Climate+ Awards will take place this November 2022 at the annual Textile Exchange conference. Nominations are open until August 31, 2022.

The late Ryan Young, Textile Exchange COO from 2017-2020, is the inspiration behind Textile Exchange’s Climate+ Strategy, which is for the organization to serve as “a driving force for urgent climate action,” with a goal of 45% reduced CO2 emissions from textile fiber and material production by 2030. Ryan’s bold and courageous spirit defined what Textile Exchange and its members must do to tackle the climate crisis.

In honor of Ryan and his vision, TE will again be awarding Ryan Young Climate+ Awards to outstanding individuals and teams who show a clear commitment to the Climate+ vision along with other leadership traits.

Winners will be announced at the 2022 Textile Exchange Conference which will take place virtually and in person in Colorado Springs, U.S. from November 14-18, 2022.

The second annual Ryan Young Climate+ Awards will take place this November 2022 at the annual Textile Exchange conference. Nominations are open until August 31, 2022.

The late Ryan Young, Textile Exchange COO from 2017-2020, is the inspiration behind Textile Exchange’s Climate+ Strategy, which is for the organization to serve as “a driving force for urgent climate action,” with a goal of 45% reduced CO2 emissions from textile fiber and material production by 2030. Ryan’s bold and courageous spirit defined what Textile Exchange and its members must do to tackle the climate crisis.

In honor of Ryan and his vision, TE will again be awarding Ryan Young Climate+ Awards to outstanding individuals and teams who show a clear commitment to the Climate+ vision along with other leadership traits.

Winners will be announced at the 2022 Textile Exchange Conference which will take place virtually and in person in Colorado Springs, U.S. from November 14-18, 2022.

The 2022 award categories and criteriaare listed below:
Nominees may be brands, retailers, farmers and/or ranchers, and raw material suppliers.
Winners will receive one free full-access pass to attend the Conference (travel not included).

Three Ryan Young Climate+ Award Categories:

  1. Overall leadership – individual
  2. Overall leadership – team
  3. Rising star – individual with less than 5 years of industry experience

Award recipients will meet the following criteria:

  • Commitment to Climate+ – involved in accelerating Climate+ action in the apparel, textile, and footwear industry.
  • Collaboration – reflective of Ryan’s vision and determination to collaboratively move the industry forward.
  • Impact – driving innovative, scalable, transparent programs with measurable impact reduction and/or beneficial impacts on climate, water, soil health, and/or biodiversity at the raw materials level. Achievements/solutions are backed by trusted data and/or reporting.
  • Leadership and Inspiration – clearly demonstrating leadership and vision for industry climate solutions over the past year and beyond
Source:

Textile Exchange

22.08.2022

NCTO: U.S. Educational Institutions partner with Honduran University to educate Students for Textile Jobs

North Carolina educational institutions are joining forces with an Honduran university to educate and train thousands of students for the next generation textile workforce to meet a rising tide of nearshoring and onshoring in Honduras, Central America and the United States.

The U.S. Department of State issued a statement of public support for the MOU and the unique collaboration between the U.S. and Honduran institutions.

North Carolina educational institutions are joining forces with an Honduran university to educate and train thousands of students for the next generation textile workforce to meet a rising tide of nearshoring and onshoring in Honduras, Central America and the United States.

The U.S. Department of State issued a statement of public support for the MOU and the unique collaboration between the U.S. and Honduran institutions.

The initiative will launch a series of educational workforce development programs, ranging from training and certificate programs to undergraduate and graduate degrees, in textile-related areas of study.
 
The partnership comes at a defining moment for the U.S., Honduras and Central America, which are seeing historical levels of investment in textile and apparel production stemming from a global supply chain crisis that has driven a significant shift in sourcing out of Asia to the U.S. and the region. Nearly $1 billion of historic textile and apparel investment is anticipated in the U.S. and Central America this year alone. And this partnership also creates an educational pathway to economic opportunity in Honduras and the region that not only creates a skilled and resilient workforce but can also help to address the root causes of irregular migration.

Current growth projections indicate a need for more than 10,000 new skilled workers in the textile industry in Honduras alone over the next five years.

The U.S. and this region are inextricably linked through a textile and apparel co-production chain under the U.S.-Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) that has generated $12.6 billion in annual two-way trade in the sector and supports 1 million workers in the U.S. and the region.
 
North Carolina plays a central role in this co-production chain. It is the second largest state for textile employment nationally with over 36,000 workers, and the state’s $2.7 billion in textile-related exports leads the nation. The Northern Triangle, including Honduras, is a major export destination for U.S. yarns and fabrics that come back as finished items under the U.S.-CAFTA-DR trade agreement.

Fashion Revolution
19.08.2022

Results of the FASHION TRANSPARENCY INDEX 2022

The world’s largest fashion brands and retailers must increase transparency to tackle the climate crisis and social inequality, according to the latest Fashion Transparency Index.

The seventh edition of the Fashion Transparency Index ranks 250 of the world’s largest fashion brands and retailers based on their public disclosure of human rights and environmental policies, practices, and impacts, across their operations and supply chains.

  • Brands achieved an average score of just 24%, with nearly a third of brands scoring less than 10%
  • The majority of brands (85%) do not disclose their annual production volumes despite mounting evidence of clothing waste around the world
  • Most major brands and retailers (96%) do not publish the number of workers in their supply chain paid a living wage

The Index reveals insights into the most pressing issues facing the fashion industry, like:

The world’s largest fashion brands and retailers must increase transparency to tackle the climate crisis and social inequality, according to the latest Fashion Transparency Index.

The seventh edition of the Fashion Transparency Index ranks 250 of the world’s largest fashion brands and retailers based on their public disclosure of human rights and environmental policies, practices, and impacts, across their operations and supply chains.

  • Brands achieved an average score of just 24%, with nearly a third of brands scoring less than 10%
  • The majority of brands (85%) do not disclose their annual production volumes despite mounting evidence of clothing waste around the world
  • Most major brands and retailers (96%) do not publish the number of workers in their supply chain paid a living wage

The Index reveals insights into the most pressing issues facing the fashion industry, like:

  • As new and proposed legislation focuses on greenwashing claims, almost half of major brands (45%) publish targets on sustainable materials yet only 37% provide information on what constitutes a sustainable material.
  • Only 24% of major brands disclose how they minimise the impacts of microfibres despite textiles being the largest source of microplastics in the ocean.
  • The vast majority of major brands and retailers (94%) do not disclose the number of workers in their supply chains who are paying recruitment fees. This paints an unclear picture of the risks of forced labour as workers may be getting into crippling debt to accept jobs paying poverty wages.
  • While many brands use their channels to talk about social justice, they need to go beyond lip service. Just 8% of brands publish their actions on racial and ethnic equality in their supply chains.

Despite these results, Fashion Revolution is encouraged by increasing supply chain transparency among many major brands, primarily with first-tier manufacturers where the final stage of production occurs, e.g. cutting, sewing, finishing and packing. Nine brands have disclosed their first-tier manufacturers for the first time this year. It is encouraging to see significant progress across market segments including luxury, sportswear, footwear and accessories and across different geographies.

Fashion Revolution’s co-founder and Global Operations Director Carry Somers says: “In 2016, only 5 out of 40 major brands (12.5%) disclosed their suppliers. Seven years later, 121 out of 250 major brands (48%) disclose their suppliers. This clearly demonstrates how the Index incentivises transparency but it also shows that brands really are listening to the millions of people around the world who keep asking them #WhoMadeMyClothes? Our power is in our persistence.”

More key findings from the Fashion Transparency Index 2022:

Progress on transparency in the global fashion industry is still too slow among 250 of the world’s largest fashion brands and retailers, with brands achieving an overall average score of just 24%, up 1% from last year
For another year, the initiative has seen major brands and retailers publicly disclose the most information about their policies, commitments and processes on human rights and environmental topics and significantly less about the results, outcomes and impacts of their efforts.

Most (85%) major brands still do not disclose their annual production volumes despite mounting evidence of overproduction and clothing waste
Thousands of tonnes of clothing waste are found globally. However, brands have disclosed more information about the circular solutions they are developing (28%) than on the actual volumes of pre- (10%) and post-production waste they produce (8%). Brands have sat by as waste importing countries foot the bill, resulting in serious human rights and environmental implications.

Just 11% of brands publish a responsible purchasing code of conduct indicating that most are still reluctant to disclose how their purchasing practices could be affecting suppliers and workers
Greater transparency on how brands interact with their suppliers ought to be a first step towards eliminating harmful practices and promoting fair purchasing practices. The poor performance on transparency in this vital area is a missed opportunity for brands to demonstrate they are serious about addressing the root causes of harmful working conditions, including the instances where they themselves are the key driver.

Despite the urgency of the climate crisis, less than a third of major brands disclose a decarbonisation target covering their entire supply chain which is verified by the Science-Based Targets Initiative
Many brands and retailers rely heavily on garment producing countries that are vulnerable to the impacts of the climate crisis, yet our research shows that only 29% of major brands and retailers publish a decarbonisation target covering their operations and supply chain which is verified by the Science Based Targets Initiative.

Only 11% of brands publish their supplier wastewater test results, despite the textile industry being a leading contributor to water pollution
The fashion industry is a major contributor to water pollution and one of the most water intensive industries on the planet. Only 11% of major brands publish their wastewater test result, and only 25% of brands disclose the process of conducting water-related risk assessments in their supply chain. Transparency on wastewater test results is key to ensuring that brands are held accountable for their potentially devastating impacts on local biodiversity, garment workers and their communities.

Most major brands and retailers (96%) do not publish the number of workers in their supply chain paid a living wage nor do they disclose if they isolate labour costs
Insufficient progress is being made by most brands towards ensuring that the workers in their supply chain are paid enough to cover their basic needs and put aside some discretionary income. Just 27% of brands disclose their approach to achieving living wages for supply chain workers and 96% do not publish the number of workers in their supply chain paid a living wage. In response, we have joined forces with allies across civil society to launch Good Clothes, Fair Pay. The campaign demands groundbreaking living wage legislation across the garment, textile and footwear sector.

 

Source:

Fashion Revolution

Ryan Ragan, new Director of Membership and Industry Relations at INDA Photo: INDA. Ryan Ragan, new Director of Membership and Industry Relations
18.08.2022

INDA: Ryan Ragan New Director of Membership and Industry Relations

INDA, the Association of the Nonwoven Fabrics Industry, has named experienced operations and development officer Ryan Ragan as its new Director of Membership and Industry Relations to retain and grow memberships and enhance member values. He brings 20 years of experience from various bio-medical and healthcare organizations.

For the past four years he worked in domestic and international business development at the Accreditation Commission for Health Care, (ACHC).
He began his career the U. S. Marines before transitioning to business after being discharged. Ragan also helped the Central Jersey Blood Center achieve record-setting growth in his first two years as its Chief Operating Officer. In another role, he trained management candidates at Grifols to take over and run both existing and start up biomedical facilities.

As Business Development Manager for ACHC, he helped develop and launch pharmaceutical and home health programs in Italy and Saudi Arabia.  Ragan’s team also oversaw relationships with state and national associations.

INDA, the Association of the Nonwoven Fabrics Industry, has named experienced operations and development officer Ryan Ragan as its new Director of Membership and Industry Relations to retain and grow memberships and enhance member values. He brings 20 years of experience from various bio-medical and healthcare organizations.

For the past four years he worked in domestic and international business development at the Accreditation Commission for Health Care, (ACHC).
He began his career the U. S. Marines before transitioning to business after being discharged. Ragan also helped the Central Jersey Blood Center achieve record-setting growth in his first two years as its Chief Operating Officer. In another role, he trained management candidates at Grifols to take over and run both existing and start up biomedical facilities.

As Business Development Manager for ACHC, he helped develop and launch pharmaceutical and home health programs in Italy and Saudi Arabia.  Ragan’s team also oversaw relationships with state and national associations.

At INDA, he will work with members to help identify opportunities and work internally to determine how INDA can be a resource for solutions.  He will strive to add additional value to INDA members through education and new service lines.

Ragan holds a bachelor’s degree in Business, from the University of Phoenix.

 

More information:
INDA
Source:

INDA

(c) adidas AG
18.08.2022

adidas Originals and Sean Wotherspoon team up with Hot Wheels

The Los Angeles-based designer Sean Wotherspoon returns with another release, this time combine his love for all forms of automotive memorabilia by bringing Hot Wheels into the frame to create a race inspired collection of apparel and footwear, brought to life with a series of bold graphics.

The apparel collection features a race jacket, long sleeve mesh t-shirt, cotton tee, trail shorts, a bucket hat and reversible tote bag. While the footwear release is comprised of an updated Superturf Adventure shoe with detachable patches and a take on adidas’ classic slider, the Adilette.

The Los Angeles-based designer Sean Wotherspoon returns with another release, this time combine his love for all forms of automotive memorabilia by bringing Hot Wheels into the frame to create a race inspired collection of apparel and footwear, brought to life with a series of bold graphics.

The apparel collection features a race jacket, long sleeve mesh t-shirt, cotton tee, trail shorts, a bucket hat and reversible tote bag. While the footwear release is comprised of an updated Superturf Adventure shoe with detachable patches and a take on adidas’ classic slider, the Adilette.

Source:

adidas AG

17.08.2022

Far Furore – Furore machen: Leitthema der MUNICH FABRIC START

Aufsehen erregen. Einen außergewöhnlichen Zustand der Begeisterung erzeugen. Rasend vor Wut und gleichzeitig voller Verzückung. All diese Widersprüche beinhaltet das Wort „Furore“ – und damit das aktuelle Leitthema der 50. MUNICH FABRIC START. Die Farb- und Materialtrends für Herbst/Winter 23/24 spiegeln dies in einer Kontroverse wider – von ruhig, dezent und natürlich bis hoch-innovativ, impulsiv und provokativ; von nahezu unsichtbar bis maximal plakativ.

Mit knapp 900 Aussteller:innen und 1.500 Kollektionen auf einer Gesamtausstellungsfläche von rund 45.000 Quadratmetern umfasst die MUNICH FABRIC START inzwischen acht Bereiche: Fabrics und Additionals mit internationalen Materialinnovationen für alle Bekleidungssegmente, ReSOURCE und Sustainable Innovations für nachhaltige Innovationen, Design Studios mit Stoffdesigns und neuen Entwicklungen für Prints auf vergrößerter Fläche, den Innovationshub KEYHOUSE, das Denim Powerhouse BLUEZONE und das neue Sourcing-Areal THE SOURCE für internationale, vertikale Integration.

Aufsehen erregen. Einen außergewöhnlichen Zustand der Begeisterung erzeugen. Rasend vor Wut und gleichzeitig voller Verzückung. All diese Widersprüche beinhaltet das Wort „Furore“ – und damit das aktuelle Leitthema der 50. MUNICH FABRIC START. Die Farb- und Materialtrends für Herbst/Winter 23/24 spiegeln dies in einer Kontroverse wider – von ruhig, dezent und natürlich bis hoch-innovativ, impulsiv und provokativ; von nahezu unsichtbar bis maximal plakativ.

Mit knapp 900 Aussteller:innen und 1.500 Kollektionen auf einer Gesamtausstellungsfläche von rund 45.000 Quadratmetern umfasst die MUNICH FABRIC START inzwischen acht Bereiche: Fabrics und Additionals mit internationalen Materialinnovationen für alle Bekleidungssegmente, ReSOURCE und Sustainable Innovations für nachhaltige Innovationen, Design Studios mit Stoffdesigns und neuen Entwicklungen für Prints auf vergrößerter Fläche, den Innovationshub KEYHOUSE, das Denim Powerhouse BLUEZONE und das neue Sourcing-Areal THE SOURCE für internationale, vertikale Integration.

Seit Wochen ausgebucht, ist THE SOURCE die neue europäische One Stop Solution für ein ganzheitliches Fashion Sourcing und neu gedachte Wertschöpfungsketten. 65 ausgewählte internationale Fertigungsunternehmen präsentieren ihre Angebote von Cut-Make-Trim (CMT) bis hin zur High End Production. Durch ein Cluster der wichtigsten Beschaffungsländer wie Portugal, Türkei, Marokko, Tunesien, Bosnien und Vietnam entsteht ein businessrelevanter Mix für die Risikodiversifikation, genre- und preislagenunabhängig. Die MUNICH FABRIC START hat dafür die neue Halle 8 mit rund 2.500 Quadratmetern zusätzlicher Fläche entwickelt. Die unter Denkmalschutz stehende, jüngst fertigrestaurierte, direkt an das bisherige MUNICH FABRIC START Gelände angrenzenden Lokhalle ist dafür die perfekte Location - mit gigantischen Ausmaßen und spektakulärer Architektur eine der größten, freitragenden historischen Stahltragwerkhallen Europas.

ReSOURCE, die Sourcing Plattform für nachhaltige Materialentwicklungen, bietet bio-zertifizierte, biobasierte, recycelte, kreislauffähige oder aus regenerativen Quellen hergestellte Stoffe und Zutaten und gewinnt weiterhin an Bedeutung.

Für die DESIGN STUDIOS wurde im Atrium 3 des MOC ein neues Areal geschaffen. Mit rund 40 Studios hat sich die Ausstellerzahl verdoppelt. Neben bekannten Namen wie buntastic, Eleonora Clerici, Fusion CPH, Le Studio Copenhagen, LETI., Musticstsyle oder Zisser Textile Design, die bereits langjährig in München präsentieren, ist dieses Jahr erstmalig das CREATE-Kollektiv in München vertreten, dessen 27 kreative Studios das Print-Segment der MUNICH FABRIC START bereichern.

Source:

munich fabric start

(C) INDA
17.08.2022

RISE® – Research, Innovation & Science for Engineered Fabrics Conference in September

  • Focus on Rethinking, Reusing and Recycling Nonwovens this September
  • Industry Experts Present Material Science Innovations & Sustainability

More than 20 industry experts will present their views on how material science innovations can create a more sustainable future for the nonwovens industry at the Research, Innovation & Science for Engineered Fabrics (RISE®) Conference, Sept. 27-28 in Raleigh, at North Carolina State University, co-organized by INDA and The Nonwovens Institute at North Carolina State University.

Starting with responsible sourcing of nonwoven inputs to developing realistic end-of-life options and circularity opportunities, RISE will focus on rethinking, reusing and recycling nonwovens and engineered materials at the Talley Student Union in Raleigh.    

Participants will learn what’s coming next with sessions on the following six themes: Towards a More Circular Industry; Advancement in Sustainable Inputs; Development in Natural Fibers; Sustainable Inputs: Fibers and Biofibers; Waste Not, Want Not, Sustainable Inputs from Waste Products; and Economic Insights and Market Intelligence.

  • Focus on Rethinking, Reusing and Recycling Nonwovens this September
  • Industry Experts Present Material Science Innovations & Sustainability

More than 20 industry experts will present their views on how material science innovations can create a more sustainable future for the nonwovens industry at the Research, Innovation & Science for Engineered Fabrics (RISE®) Conference, Sept. 27-28 in Raleigh, at North Carolina State University, co-organized by INDA and The Nonwovens Institute at North Carolina State University.

Starting with responsible sourcing of nonwoven inputs to developing realistic end-of-life options and circularity opportunities, RISE will focus on rethinking, reusing and recycling nonwovens and engineered materials at the Talley Student Union in Raleigh.    

Participants will learn what’s coming next with sessions on the following six themes: Towards a More Circular Industry; Advancement in Sustainable Inputs; Development in Natural Fibers; Sustainable Inputs: Fibers and Biofibers; Waste Not, Want Not, Sustainable Inputs from Waste Products; and Economic Insights and Market Intelligence.

The 12th edition of RISE® will bring together thought leaders in product development, materials science, and new technologies to connect and convene for the industry’s premier nonwovens science and technology conference.

Expert speakers will address the latest trends and innovations around circularity – an important component of sustainability strategies that aims to return a product into the supply chain, instead of the landfill, after users are done consuming it.

RISE® session highlights include:

  • The Global Plastic Crisis: Who Will Be the Winners/Losers in The Marketplace?
    Bryan Haynes, Ph.D., Senior Technical Director, Global Nonwovens, Kimberly-Clark Corporation
  • Sustainable Fibers – Developments and the Future
    Jason Locklin, Ph.D., Director, University of Georgia, New Materials Institute and David Grewell, Ph.D., Center Director, Center for Bioplastics and Biocomposites
  • Thinking Differently: In a Changing World What’s Next for NatureWorks and Polylactic Acid Polymers (PLA)
    Liz Johnson, Ph.D., Vice President of Technology, NatureWorks LLC
  • PLA and PLA Blends: Practical Aspects of Extrusion
    Behnam Pourdeyhimi, Ph.D., William A. Klopman Distinguished Professor and Executive Director, The Nonwovens Institute, North Carolina State University
  • Hemp is Strong – Are You?
    Olaf Isele, Strategic Product Development Director, Trace Femcare, Inc.
  • Exploring Natural Fibers in Nonwovens
    Paul Latten, Director of Research and Development & New Business, Southeast Nonwovens, Inc.
  • Potential Nonwoven Applications of Tree-Free Fibers Made from Microbial Cellulose –
    Heidi Beatty, Chief Executive Officer, Crown Abbey, LLC
  • Ultra Fine Fibers Made from Recycled Materials
    Takashi Owada, General Manager, Teijin Frontier (U.S.A.), Inc.

The event also will feature the presentation of the RISE® Innovation Award, a special opportunity to tour the Nonwovens Institute’s state-of-the-art facilities with advance registration required, and poster presentations by North Carolina State University graduate students.

Source:

INDA, Association of the Nonwoven Fabrics Industry

Hochschule Niedeerhein, Fraunhofer IML
Christian Prasse (Fraunhofer IML), Benjamin Dietrich (Interroll Fördertechnik GmbH), Professor Dr.-Ing. Markus Muschkiet (CTL), Dr. Thomas Grünewald (Präsident Hochschule Niederrhein) und Prof. Dr.-Ing. Uwe Clausen (Institutsleiter Fraunhofer IML) beim 4. Textillogistik-Forum in Dortmund
17.08.2022

4. Textillogistik-Forum: Retouren, Nachhaltigkeit und Smart Textiles im Mittelpunkt

Vertreterinnen und Vertreter der Textil- und Logistikbranche trafen sich am Fraunhofer-Institut für Materialfluss und Logistik IML in Dortmund. Das 4. Textillogistik-Forum adressierte anhand von Beispielen und Projekten aktuelle Themen der Textillogistik wie Trends, rechtliche Regulierungen sowie Möglichkeiten in den Bereichen Retouren, Nachhaltigkeit und Smart Textiles. Die Teilnehmenden diskutierten über die Herausforderungen der textilen Aufbereitung im Retourenmanagement, die Erhöhung der Nachhaltigkeit und die Etablierung von textilen Kreisläufen, die Veränderung der Fashion-Branche durch die Automatisierung von Fördertechnik sowie die Frage, wie Arbeitskleidung zu nachhaltigen Smart Textiles wird.

Seit 2018 arbeiten das Fraunhofer IML und die  Hochschule Niederrhein bereits im Rahmen des Center Textile Logistics (CTL) zusammen. Gemeinsam entwickeln zwei Teams an den Standorten in Mönchengladbach und Dortmund unter dem Motto „Logistik für Textilien – Textilien für die Logistik“ Lösungen für beide Branchen. Das Textillogistik-Forum findet jährlich wechselnd an den beiden Standorten statt.

Vertreterinnen und Vertreter der Textil- und Logistikbranche trafen sich am Fraunhofer-Institut für Materialfluss und Logistik IML in Dortmund. Das 4. Textillogistik-Forum adressierte anhand von Beispielen und Projekten aktuelle Themen der Textillogistik wie Trends, rechtliche Regulierungen sowie Möglichkeiten in den Bereichen Retouren, Nachhaltigkeit und Smart Textiles. Die Teilnehmenden diskutierten über die Herausforderungen der textilen Aufbereitung im Retourenmanagement, die Erhöhung der Nachhaltigkeit und die Etablierung von textilen Kreisläufen, die Veränderung der Fashion-Branche durch die Automatisierung von Fördertechnik sowie die Frage, wie Arbeitskleidung zu nachhaltigen Smart Textiles wird.

Seit 2018 arbeiten das Fraunhofer IML und die  Hochschule Niederrhein bereits im Rahmen des Center Textile Logistics (CTL) zusammen. Gemeinsam entwickeln zwei Teams an den Standorten in Mönchengladbach und Dortmund unter dem Motto „Logistik für Textilien – Textilien für die Logistik“ Lösungen für beide Branchen. Das Textillogistik-Forum findet jährlich wechselnd an den beiden Standorten statt.

Dr. Thomas Grünewald, Präsident der Hochschule Niederrhein, betonte in seinem Vortrag die Verbundenheit des Fraunhofer IML und der Hochschule und stellte die gemeinsame Entwicklung der Textilindustrie in Mönchengladbach dar.

„Für die Logistik sehen wir große Potenziale durch die Digitalisierung und Automatisierung. Um sie auch in der Textillogistik nutzen zu können, müssen in der Wissenschaft wie in der Wirtschaft die spezifischen Anforderungen und die Dynamik der Textilbranche frühzeitig mitgedacht und die Nachhaltigkeit beachtet werden“, sagte Prof. Uwe Clausen, Institutsleiter am Fraunhofer IML.


Einen kritischen Blick gewährte Dr. Uwe Mazura, Geschäftsführer des Gesamtverbands der deutschen Textil- und Modeindustrie e. V., mit seinem Vortrag „Regulieren wir uns zu Tode? Europäische Gesetzgebung aus Perspektive von Textil + Mode“.

Professor Dr.-Ing. Markus Muschkiet, Leiter des Center Textillogistik (CTL) in Mönchengladbach, zog am Ende der Veranstaltung Bilanz: „Es freut mich außerordentlich, dass wir beim 4. Textillogistik-Forum wieder eine große Bandbreite der aktuellen Themen behandeln konnten, aber auch einen Ausblick geben konnten, wie die Arbeit des CTL die Branche unterstützt.“

Source:

Fraunhofer-Institut für Materialfluss und Logistik (IML), Hochschule Niederrhein

16.08.2022

Suominen to implement surcharges in North America

Suominen announces general surcharges on all its products in North America effective immediately. These surcharges are a response to significant unexpected increases in raw materials, energy and freight costs.

“We have done all we can to mitigate these increases on behalf of our customers. Suominen can no longer absorb the full extent of these increases. We are living in an unusual time in the nonwovens industry with unprecedented and unexpected cost increases accompanied by volatility in demand patterns and supply chain disruptions. We understand circumstances are extremely challenging and we remain committed to serving our customers during this difficult period,” says Lynda A. Kelly, SVP, Americas.

Suominen announces general surcharges on all its products in North America effective immediately. These surcharges are a response to significant unexpected increases in raw materials, energy and freight costs.

“We have done all we can to mitigate these increases on behalf of our customers. Suominen can no longer absorb the full extent of these increases. We are living in an unusual time in the nonwovens industry with unprecedented and unexpected cost increases accompanied by volatility in demand patterns and supply chain disruptions. We understand circumstances are extremely challenging and we remain committed to serving our customers during this difficult period,” says Lynda A. Kelly, SVP, Americas.

Source:

Suominen

Photo: Mark Stebnicki, pexels
16.08.2022

USDA presents new study of Chinese Cotton Textile Industry

  • Growing geographic separation between cotton production and textile manufacturing since the 1990s

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) released a comprehensive study about Chinese cotton in August 2022. The authors, Fred Gale and Eric Davis, concentrate on textiles, imports and Xinjiang.

China is the world’s largest textile manufacturer and the largest cotton consumer, but changes in China’s economy are reshaping the geography of its cotton-textile sector. Nearly all of China’s cotton is produced in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR), also known more simply as Xinjiang.

  • Growing geographic separation between cotton production and textile manufacturing since the 1990s

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) released a comprehensive study about Chinese cotton in August 2022. The authors, Fred Gale and Eric Davis, concentrate on textiles, imports and Xinjiang.

China is the world’s largest textile manufacturer and the largest cotton consumer, but changes in China’s economy are reshaping the geography of its cotton-textile sector. Nearly all of China’s cotton is produced in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR), also known more simply as Xinjiang.

Their study reviewed the regional patterns of China’s cotton textile industry development and identified growing geographic separation between cotton production and textile manufacturing since the 1990s using data from Chinese sources. The study investigated spatial patterns of demand for imported cotton by analyzing lists of Chinese companies applying for a share of the import quota from 2016 to 2022. Multiple regression analysis was used to control for potentially confounding influences when investigating whether companies in coastal provinces were more likely to use imported cotton than similarly sized companies in other regions.

Textile manufacturers — the main consumers of cotton — are concentrated in coastal and central regions where the share of China’s cotton production fell from over 50 percent to 10 percent during 2011–21. These geographic changes are a factor influencing global trade in cotton and textiles. Additionally, the use of forced labor in Xinjiang attracted more attention to the industry, prompting the United States and other countries to ban products produced in the region.

This study reviews the economic, geographic, and policy factors reshaping the industry and influencing the global trade of cotton and textile products. The study also examines data on Chinese companies applying for a share of China’s cotton import quota to gain insight about the demand for imported cotton.

China became the world’s largest producer, consumer, and importer of cotton soon after joining the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001. Despite adopting a tariff-rate quota (TRQ) system for cotton imports and issuing supplemental quotas in most years, the large number of cotton goods manufacturers that request shares of the quota suggests demand for imported cotton exceeds  the quota.

While the TRQ was intended to protect China’s cotton farmers, many farmers abandoned the labor-intensive crop as wages rose rapidly in many other industries and other crops produced higher returns. In response, officials encouraged cotton production in the relatively remote region of Xinjiang to prevent China from becoming reliant on imported cotton. Xinjiang growers receive a subsidy payment for cotton, and subsidies for machinery and seeds. A transportation subsidy induces textile manufacturers in eastern and central regions to purchase cotton from Xinjiang, which is about 2,200 to 2,900 miles from most of the country’s textile manufacturers. Financial support and other incentives encourage manufacturers to shift operations to Xinjiang.

Textile manufacturers in China are highly interested in importing cotton due to its lower price and quality. China imports about 20 percent of its cotton, and the United States is a chief exporter of cotton to China. While imported cotton is used in all provinces, manufacturers near the eastern seaboard show a greater propensity for imports. Nevertheless, in all regions, domestic cotton has the largest share of mill use.

Between 2016 and 2022, 1,581 companies applied for a share of the TRQ, and 265 companies applied in all 7 years. Most of these companies also applied for supplemental quotas issued with slightly higher tariffs. This large number of applicants suggests that imports could be even greater if quotas did not limit them. The operation of the quota application process is not public information, but data submitted by applicants suggests access to imported cotton is uneven. About 14 percent of applicants said imported cotton comprised over half of the cotton they used. Another 20 percent of companies requesting import quota did not use any imported cotton, suggesting that many applicants are unable to import. Textile manufacturers coped with limits on cotton imports by increasing their use of synthetic, chemical-based fibers or by importing cotton yarn. From 2000 to 2020, China’s yarn imports doubled from under 1 million metric tons to around 2 million metric tons with Vietnam supplying about 45 percent of that total in 2020.

The number of textile manufacturers in Xinjiang applying for a share of the cotton import quota rose from 37 to 68 between 2016 and 2022. However, imports constituted less than 2 percent of  the cotton Xinjiang applicants reported using—and 66 percent of them reported using no imported cotton—suggesting that applications from Xinjiang textile companies were often denied.
Analysis found that applicants in coastal provinces used more imported cotton than similarly sized applicants in other regions. Each location of a multi-plant company must apply separately for tariff-rate quotas. Textile manufacturers in Xinjiang that requested a share of the import quota included branches of some of China’s largest textile companies, but the analysis found that Xinjiang applicants used less imported cotton than similar manufacturing plants located in other regions. China’s role as a cotton importer appears to have peaked, while other countries are increasing their share of imports.

USDA baseline projections suggest that by 2030 Vietnam, Pakistan, Indonesia, Bangladesh, and Turkey will together account for 47 percent of the world’s cotton imports while China will only account for 24 percent. The study cam be downloaded from the USDA website.

More information:
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(c) DNFI
16.08.2022

DNFI: Cotton prices the highest in a decade during 2021/22

The Discover Natural Fibres Initiative DNFI published their statistical World Natural Fibre Update this month. The world production of natural fibres is estimated at 33.7 million tonnes in 2022, a slight increase compared with a preliminary 33.3 million tonnes in 2021 and 31.6 million in 2020.

The DNFI Natural Fibre Composite Price dropped 2% in July 2022 to US 219 cents/kg, compared with US 223 cents the previous month. The DNFI Composite is an average of prices in major markets for cotton, wool, jute, silk, coir fibre, and sisal, converted to US$ per kilogram and weighted by shares of world production.

The Discover Natural Fibres Initiative DNFI published their statistical World Natural Fibre Update this month. The world production of natural fibres is estimated at 33.7 million tonnes in 2022, a slight increase compared with a preliminary 33.3 million tonnes in 2021 and 31.6 million in 2020.

The DNFI Natural Fibre Composite Price dropped 2% in July 2022 to US 219 cents/kg, compared with US 223 cents the previous month. The DNFI Composite is an average of prices in major markets for cotton, wool, jute, silk, coir fibre, and sisal, converted to US$ per kilogram and weighted by shares of world production.

  • The DNFI Composite was pulled downward primarily by a 9% decline in the Eastern Market Indicator of wool prices in Australia, which fell from US$ 10.27 per kilogram in June to US$9.38 in July.
  • October cotton ICE futures (the nearby contract) finished July marginally lower, closing at 228 US cents per kilogram, compared with 229 at the end of June.
  • Prices of jute fibre in India quoted by the Jute Balers Association (JBA) at the end of July were unchanged from a month earlier, but with depreciation of the Rupee versus the dollar, calculated prices fell from 84 cents to 82 cents per kilogram.
  • Prices of silk in China equalled US$29.5 per kilogram in July 2022, coconut coir fibre in India held at US cents 21 per kilogram, and sisal in Brazil finished July at US cents 41 per kilogram.

Cotton prices were the highest in a decade during 2021/22, and world cotton production is estimated by the International Cotton Advisory Committee at 25.8 million tonnes during the 2022/23 season which began August 1, up from 25.4 million in the season just completed. Extreme drought in Texas, the largest producing state in the United States, is limiting the rise in world production that would otherwise be occurring.

World production of jute and allied fibres is estimated unchanged at 3.2 million tonnes in 2022 compared with 2021. High market prices in 2021 motivated farmers to expand planted area in both Bangladesh and India, but dry weather in jute-growing areas during June and July has undermined earlier optimistic hopes for yields. Rainfall was approximately half of normal in the city of Kolkata from early June to mid-July.

Production of coir fibre rose by an average of 18,000 tonnes per year during the past decade, and production was record high at 1.12 million tonnes in 2021. Production is expected to remain high in 2022.

Flax has also been trending upward, rising by an average of 27,000 tonnes per year, and production in 2022 is estimated to remain above one million tonnes.
World wool production is forecast up by 5% in 2022 to 1.09 million tonnes (clean), the highest since 2018. Wetter weather in the Southern Hemisphere, following eight years of drought, is allowing farmers to rebuild herds.

More information:
natural fibers DNFI
Source:

DNFI

Photo: Pixabay
15.08.2022

Cotton prices outlook

Cotton Incorporated published its monthly economic letter of August and shared new insights of the cotton prices:

Cotton prices continue to be caught between the two competing storylines that have been in play for the past several months.
On one side, there is the deteriorating global macroeconomic situation.  The International Monetary Fund (IMF) lowered its projection for global economic growth in both 2022 (3.2%) and 2023 (2.9%) in the updates released in late July.  Current IMF forecasts are significantly beneath those from January (called for 4.4% growth in 2022 and 3.8% growth in 2023) and April (called for 3.6% growth in 2022 and 3.6% growth in 2023).  The evolution in the macroeconomy was a likely factor contributing to the shift in investors’ outlook on the commodity sector, which led to a collapse in prices for cotton and a range of other commodities in June and July.

Cotton Incorporated published its monthly economic letter of August and shared new insights of the cotton prices:

Cotton prices continue to be caught between the two competing storylines that have been in play for the past several months.
On one side, there is the deteriorating global macroeconomic situation.  The International Monetary Fund (IMF) lowered its projection for global economic growth in both 2022 (3.2%) and 2023 (2.9%) in the updates released in late July.  Current IMF forecasts are significantly beneath those from January (called for 4.4% growth in 2022 and 3.8% growth in 2023) and April (called for 3.6% growth in 2022 and 3.6% growth in 2023).  The evolution in the macroeconomy was a likely factor contributing to the shift in investors’ outlook on the commodity sector, which led to a collapse in prices for cotton and a range of other commodities in June and July.

Beyond the weakening macroeconomic environment, there also may be factors associated with cotton supply chains that could affect demand during the 2022/23 crop year.  Downstream consumer markets for cotton can be viewed as more discretionary than other spending categories, such as food, energy, and lodging, that experienced some of the sharpest effects of inflation.  Given price increases for necessities, consumers may have less income to devote to apparel and home furnishings.

In the U.S., consumer spending on clothing has been flat for the past year.  However, it has been holding at levels that are 25% higher than they were in 2019.  If U.S. consumers pull back on clothing purchases, it may hit the market just as retailers have caught up with consumer demand after the onset of the shipping crisis.  In weight volume, the cotton contained in U.S. apparel imports was up 22% year-over-year in the first half of 2022.  Relative to 2019 (pre-COVID and pre-shipping crisis), the volume in the first half of 2022 was up 23%.  Given strong import volumes, if there is a dip in consumer demand, inventory could build both at retail and upstream in supply chains.  This could lead to cancelations, potentially all the way back to the fiber level, where contracts signed at prices higher than current values could be particularly susceptible.

Tight U.S. supply is on the other side of price direction arguments.  Cotton is drought tolerant, and that is why it can be viably grown in perennially dry locations like West Texas.  However, cotton requires some moisture to germinate and generate healthy yields.  West Texas has had very little rain over the past year, and drought conditions have been extreme.  As a result, abandonment is forecast to be widespread.  It remains to be seen exactly how small the U.S. crop will be, but the current USDA forecast predicts only 12.6 million bales in 2022/23 (-5.0 million fewer bales than in 2021/22).

Meanwhile, demand for U.S. cotton has been relatively consistent, near 18 million bales over the past five crop years (an average of 15.5 million bales of exports and 2.7 million bales of domestic mill-use).  A harvest of only 12.6 million falls well short of the recent average for exports alone, and U.S. stocks were near multi-decade lows coming into 2022/23.  All these statistics suggest shipments from the world’s largest exporter may have to be rationed in 2022/23.  If cotton is not readily available from other sources, the scarcity of supply from the U.S. could support prices globally.

Simultaneously, there is weakness from the demand side.  The market has struggled to find the balance between the weakened demand environment and limited exportable supply in recent months.  The conflict between these two influences makes it difficult to discern a clear direction for prices and suggests continued volatility.

More information:
Cotton Inc. cotton
Source:

Cotton Inc.