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21.12.2022

EURATEX addressing EU Energy Council: Cap at 180 €/MWh still too high

On Monday, December 19 2022, the European energy ministers reached an agreement on a price cap for natural gas wholesale prices.

Despite welcoming the adoption of the instrument and the prospect to limit gas price speculations on the stock market, EURATEX considers the cap at 180 €/MWh to be still too high. Also, the complexity of the conditionalities triggering the cap may weaken its effectiveness and implementation: according to the legal proposal, the price level must be reached for three working days and European wholesale gas prices must remain, for the same length of time, at €35 above the global price of liquefied natural gas. Therefore, EURATEX urges the Council of the EU to improve this market correction mechanism.

On Monday, December 19 2022, the European energy ministers reached an agreement on a price cap for natural gas wholesale prices.

Despite welcoming the adoption of the instrument and the prospect to limit gas price speculations on the stock market, EURATEX considers the cap at 180 €/MWh to be still too high. Also, the complexity of the conditionalities triggering the cap may weaken its effectiveness and implementation: according to the legal proposal, the price level must be reached for three working days and European wholesale gas prices must remain, for the same length of time, at €35 above the global price of liquefied natural gas. Therefore, EURATEX urges the Council of the EU to improve this market correction mechanism.

Furthermore, EURATEX insists on the need to provide the industry with support measures to counteract competition from the US and other countries. Dirk Vantyghem, Director General of EURATEX, affirms: “The Industry is at the heart of the European way of life and the fundament of our social market economy. The European textile industry is 99.8% composed of SMEs, which struggle with tight margins while being at the upstream part of the supply chain: the EU must do more to save its industrial structure, its competitiveness and its capacity to provide essential products to European citizens”.

Quelle:

Euratex

04.10.2022

EURATEX response to the latest EU Energy Council decision

  • More ambition and joint European efforts needed

On Friday 30 September, the EU Energy ministers approved a Council Regulation proposal to address high energy prices. The Regulation focusses on the electricity prices and electricity demand reduction, on a solidarity levy from the fossil fuel sector and a retail levy for SMEs. While these initiatives are driven by goodwill, they miss the point of bringing gas prices down – the one measure that would bring the biggest impact on European industry.

EURATEX – as the voice of the European apparel and textiles manufacturers – regrets this lack of ambition: the Regulation does not foresee any meaningful action to directly support the European industry. This can accelerate the de-industrialisation of Europe and loss of industrial capacity to secure the European standard of living and implementing the Green Deal.

  • More ambition and joint European efforts needed

On Friday 30 September, the EU Energy ministers approved a Council Regulation proposal to address high energy prices. The Regulation focusses on the electricity prices and electricity demand reduction, on a solidarity levy from the fossil fuel sector and a retail levy for SMEs. While these initiatives are driven by goodwill, they miss the point of bringing gas prices down – the one measure that would bring the biggest impact on European industry.

EURATEX – as the voice of the European apparel and textiles manufacturers – regrets this lack of ambition: the Regulation does not foresee any meaningful action to directly support the European industry. This can accelerate the de-industrialisation of Europe and loss of industrial capacity to secure the European standard of living and implementing the Green Deal.

“We call on the EU and Member States to pursue our common European interests. The hesitation to adopt a European price cap on natural gas, accompanied by massive national spending programs to subsidise domestic gas consumption, is a dereliction of duty”, said Director General Dirk Vantyghem.

Triggering competition among Member States rather than promoting cooperation in bringing gas prices down for all European companies will also prove ineffective: indeed, the industrial structure in the European Union is fully integrated. Once a segment of the value chain perishes because of the crisis in one country, all companies based in the EU will suffer its negative effect, driving prices up in the supply chain and adding further strain to our operations. The European industry will be saved as a unified industry, or it will not be saved at all. Fragmenting the internal market will not protect any Member State’s domestic manufacturing.

In addition to a EU-wide price cap on gas, EURATEX calls on the European Commission to swiftly amend the Temporary Crisis Framework, making sure the criteria and thresholds applied do not exclude vulnerable companies from possible support (e.g. in textile finishing and services). Euratex also encourages the European Commission to revise the ETS Indirect Carbon Leakage mechanism and include the man-made fibres, non-wovens, spinning and weaving sectors.

It is high time now for the European Union, said the association – in particular for Member States and the Commission – to step up their ambition and adopt a European vision: a chaotic and fragmented approach will not mitigate the crisis but accelerate it.

Quelle:

Euratex

Photo Pixabay
16.09.2022

Euratex, EuroCoton, Edana, CIRFS and ETSA join forces for the European Textile Industry

The associations published a joint European textiles industry statement on the energy package claiming incisive actions with no further delay.
Here is the statement in full:

Last month, when gas wholesale prices reached the record level of 340€/MWh – triggering also sky-high electricity prices – the European textiles industry called on the European Union to adopt a wholesale price cap for gas, the revision of the merit-order principle in the electricity market, support for SMEs and a single European strategy. On 14 September 2022, on the occasion of the State of the Union address by President Von der Leyen, the Commission announced initiatives aimed at tackling the dramatic energy crisis that the Europe is facing.

We, the European associations representing the whole textiles’ ecosystem,  welcome these proposals by the Commission to change the TTF benchmark parameters and decouple the TTF from the electricity market and the revision of the merit-order principle for the electricity market, which is no longer serving the purpose it was designed for.

The associations published a joint European textiles industry statement on the energy package claiming incisive actions with no further delay.
Here is the statement in full:

Last month, when gas wholesale prices reached the record level of 340€/MWh – triggering also sky-high electricity prices – the European textiles industry called on the European Union to adopt a wholesale price cap for gas, the revision of the merit-order principle in the electricity market, support for SMEs and a single European strategy. On 14 September 2022, on the occasion of the State of the Union address by President Von der Leyen, the Commission announced initiatives aimed at tackling the dramatic energy crisis that the Europe is facing.

We, the European associations representing the whole textiles’ ecosystem,  welcome these proposals by the Commission to change the TTF benchmark parameters and decouple the TTF from the electricity market and the revision of the merit-order principle for the electricity market, which is no longer serving the purpose it was designed for.

We also welcome the proposal to amend the state-aid framework that, in our view, should include the textiles finishing, the textiles services and the nonwoven sectors as well as a simplification of the application requirements. Furthermore, we call for a uniform implementation across the EU.

However, we acknowledge that the Commission proposal lacks in ambition and – if confirmed – it will come at the cost of losing European industrial capacity and European jobs. Ultimately, Europe will remain without its integrated textiles ecosystem, as we know it today, and no mean to translate into reality the EU textiles strategy, for more sustainable and circular textiles products.

An ambitious and meaningful European price cap on the wholesale price of natural gas is absolutely necessary. Europe is running out of time to save its own industry. It is now time to act swiftly, decisively in unity and solidarity at European level. We understand a very high price cap has been so far discussed among Ministries and that is not reassuring for companies across Europe: if any cap is, as expected, above 100/MWh, these businesses will collapse.

Already in March 2022, with EU gas wholesale prices at 200€/MWh, the business case for keeping textiles production was no longer there. To date, natural gas wholesale prices have reached the level of 340€/MWh, more than 15 times higher compared to 2021! Currently, many businesses have suspended their production processes to avoid the loss of tens of thousands of euros every day. We hope this will not become the new normal and – to reduce the likelihood of such a scenario – we call on the Commission, the EU Council and the Parliament to swiftly adopt decisive, impactful and concrete actions to tackle the energy crisis and ensure the survival of the European industry.

Given the dire international competition in which the EU textiles industry operates, it is not possible to just pass on the increased costs to consumers. Yet, with these sky-high prices, our companies cannot afford to absorb those costs. The EU textiles companies are mainly SMEs that do not have the financial structure to absorb such a shock.  In contrast with such reality in Europe, the wholesale price of gas in the US and China is 10€/MWh, whereas in Turkey the price is 25€/MWh. If the EU does not act, our international competitors will easily replace us in the market, resulting in the de-industrialisation of Europe and a worsened reliance on foreign imports of essential products.

Specific segments of the textile industry are particularly vulnerable:

  • The man-made fibres (MMF) industry for instance is an energy intensive sector and a major consumer of natural gas and electricity in the manufacturing of its fibres. Not only is it being affected by higher energy process, it is also experiencing shortages and sharply rising costs of its raw materials.
  • For the nonwovens segment, production processes – which use both fibres and filaments extruded in situ – are also highly dependent on gas and electricity. Polymers melting and extrusion, fibres carding, web-forming, web-bonding and drying are energy-intensive techniques. Nonwoven materials can be found in many applications crucial to citizens like in healthcare (face masks) or automotive (batteries).
  • It also is to be noted that for some segments the use of gas has no technological substitute: for example, the dyeing and finishing production units make very intense use of gas. These production units are mainly composed by boilers and driers, which only work on gas and there is no alternative technology.
  • The textile services sector is also struggling: with the critical nature of the service they provide, they require a considerable amount of energy to keep services, particularly hospitals and care homes stocked with lifesaving material as well as clothing and bed linens for the patients themselves. Losing these businesses would cause a lack of clothing for healthcare professionals, including protective sanitary gowns for surgeons, nurses and doctors, uniforms including other forms of personal protective equipment.
Quelle:

Euratex

26.08.2022

EURATEX: Future of the European textile & clothing industry is at stake

  • European Textile Industry calls for immediate action to tackle the energy crisis;

The European textile & fashion in Europe, represented by EURATEX, calls for a single European strategy to tackle this energy crisis. To safeguard the future of the industry, a revision of the electricity price mechanism is necessary and an EU wide cap on gas prices at 80€/MWh. Special company support needs to be granted to avoid bankruptcy and relocation of textile production outside Europe.

Gas and electricity prices have reached unprecedented levels in Europe. Due to severe global competition in the market that characterizes the European textile & clothing industry, these cost increases are impossible to pass on to customers. This has already led to capacity reductions and production stops. Closures and the shift of production outside Europe are being forecasted should the current situation persist, leading to further de-industrialization of our continent and increased dependency on external suppliers.

  • European Textile Industry calls for immediate action to tackle the energy crisis;

The European textile & fashion in Europe, represented by EURATEX, calls for a single European strategy to tackle this energy crisis. To safeguard the future of the industry, a revision of the electricity price mechanism is necessary and an EU wide cap on gas prices at 80€/MWh. Special company support needs to be granted to avoid bankruptcy and relocation of textile production outside Europe.

Gas and electricity prices have reached unprecedented levels in Europe. Due to severe global competition in the market that characterizes the European textile & clothing industry, these cost increases are impossible to pass on to customers. This has already led to capacity reductions and production stops. Closures and the shift of production outside Europe are being forecasted should the current situation persist, leading to further de-industrialization of our continent and increased dependency on external suppliers.

Specific segments of the textile industry are particularly vulnerable. The man-made fibres (MMF), synthetic and cellulose-based fibres, industry for instance is an energy intensive sector and a major consumer of natural gas in the manufacturing of its fibres. The disappearance of European fibre products would have immediate consequences for the textile industry and for society at large. The activities of textile dyeing and finishing are also relatively intensive in energy. These activities are essential in the textile value chain in order to give the textile products and garments added value through colour and special functionalities (e.g. for medical applications).

The European textile industry calls for an EU-wide cap on gas prices at €80/Mwh, and a revision of the price mechanism for the electricity market, to reduce the huge price gaps with our foreign competitors.

Governments should ensure that critical industries, such textiles and all its segments, are able to ensure gas and electricity contracts towards the end of the year at an affordable price. Stable and predictable energy supply is of the utmost importance. Gas restrictions and rationing must only be used as a last resort. No mandatory consumption cuts should be foreseen.

In addition to these measures under discussion, currently a proliferation of contradictory, uncoordinated national initiatives to tackle the energy crisis is observed. This has led to a de facto fragmentation of the Single Market, resulting in a chaotic policy and regulatory environment that adds a further strain on our supply chain, which is fully integrated at European level. Measures that guarantee a level playing field in the EU are utmost important.

EURATEX President Alberto Paccanelli explained: “Given the current situation, a scenario where entire segments of the textiles industry will disappear can no longer be excluded. This would lead to the loss of thousands of companies and tens of thousands of European jobs and would further aggravate the dependency of Europe to foreign sources of essential goods. This applies specifically to SMEs who need temporary support measures (e.g. state aids, tax relieves, energy price cap) to survive the current crisis and to prepare for the green transition in the longer run.”

Weitere Informationen:
Euratex energy supplies crisis
Quelle:

Euratex

Bohrgerät Schiefergas Bohrhaken Foto: Pixabay
26.04.2022

Erdgasembargo gegen Russland würde Aus für Chemiefaserproduzenten bedeuten

In ihrem aktuellen Positionspapier bezieht die Industrievereinigung Chemiefaser e.V. Stellung zu den intensiven Diskussionen um ein Embargo gegen russische Erdgaslieferungen. Der Verband sieht nur in einem starken Industriestandort Deutschland die wirtschaftliche und weltpolitische Zukunft des Landes gesichert und könne deshalb unter Abwägung aller Positionen und Einflussfaktoren sowie der Bewertung von arbeits- und marktwirtschaftlichen Folgen ein kurzfristiges Erdgasembargo gegen Russland nicht befürworten.

Bei einer Unterbrechung der ständigen Versorgung mit Erdgas entstünden immense Verluste für die Chemiefaserbetriebe, die bis zur Vernichtung der Branche in Deutschland führen können. Die Verluste setzen sich zum einen aus den technischen Schäden bei einem unkoordinierten Herunterfahren von Anlagen und zum anderen aus marktbedingten Folgeschäden zusammen, die aufgrund ausgefallener Produktion und fehlendem Produktverkauf entstehen.

In ihrem aktuellen Positionspapier bezieht die Industrievereinigung Chemiefaser e.V. Stellung zu den intensiven Diskussionen um ein Embargo gegen russische Erdgaslieferungen. Der Verband sieht nur in einem starken Industriestandort Deutschland die wirtschaftliche und weltpolitische Zukunft des Landes gesichert und könne deshalb unter Abwägung aller Positionen und Einflussfaktoren sowie der Bewertung von arbeits- und marktwirtschaftlichen Folgen ein kurzfristiges Erdgasembargo gegen Russland nicht befürworten.

Bei einer Unterbrechung der ständigen Versorgung mit Erdgas entstünden immense Verluste für die Chemiefaserbetriebe, die bis zur Vernichtung der Branche in Deutschland führen können. Die Verluste setzen sich zum einen aus den technischen Schäden bei einem unkoordinierten Herunterfahren von Anlagen und zum anderen aus marktbedingten Folgeschäden zusammen, die aufgrund ausgefallener Produktion und fehlendem Produktverkauf entstehen.

Je nach Standort und Anlagengröße würde ein kurzfristiger Ausfall aufgrund von Erdgasmangel im Mittel zu Schäden in Höhe von 5 Mio. EUR/Anlage führen. Zusätzlich wäre mit einem laufenden täglichen Verlust zu rechnen, der je nach Standort in einer Größenordnung von z. B. 250 000 EUR/Tag/Anlage liegen könnte. Darüberhinaus sei ein Wiederanfahren der Anlagen fraglich, wenn Lieferketten nicht mehr bedient werden könnten und sich Kunden global zwischenzeitlich anders orientiert hätten. Bei einem Weltmarktanteil Chinas an der Chemiefaserproduktion von mehr als 70 % sei ein Szenario mehr als realistisch, dass China auch diese Lieferketten übernehmen werde, was damit zu einer noch größeren Abhängigkeit von China führen würde.

Die überwiegende Mehrzahl der zur Chemiefaserproduktion eingesetzten Kraftwerke, speziell die mit Wirkungsgraden von 90 % hocheffizienten auf dem Prinzip der Kraft-Wärme-Kopplung basierenden GuD-Kraftwerke, ist ausschließlich für den Einsatz von Erdgas ausgelegt. So gibt es vielfach keine technischen Einrichtungen, Gasturbinen oder Dampfkessel mit einem alternativen Brennstoff als Erdgas zu betreiben. Nur in Ausnahmefällen könnte auf Erdöl gewechselt werden. Allerdings ist auch in diesen Fällen die entsprechende Vorratshaltung mit Erdöl nur für einen kurzzeitigen Ausfall der Gasbrenner ausgelegt. Eine Änderung hin zur Grundlastversorgung mit Erdöl könnte je nach Anlagentyp unter Berücksichtigung genehmigungsrechtlicher Vorgaben ein Zeitfenster zwischen 3 und 56 Monaten in Anspruch nehmen. Der Einsatz von Wasserstoff als Energieträger ist nur sehr langfristig möglich. In den wenigen Fällen, in denen Erdgas substituiert sei, könnten je nach Emissionsgrad der umgerüsteten Anlage Investitionskosten in Höhe von 250 Mio. EUR/Anlage anfallen.

Ein von der Europäischen Union ausgesprochenes Erdgasembargo gegenüber der Russischen Föderation würde nicht nur für die Chemiefaserhersteller die Einstellung der Produktion und das Aus bedeuten, so der IVC-Geschäftsführer Dr. Wilhelm Rauch. Auch für andere Branchen wie die Grundstoffchemie, die Papierindustrie, die Metallerzeugung und die Glas- und Keramikherstellung sowie die mit ihnen verbundenen Industrien gelte das, stellt das Institut der Deutschen Wirtschaft Köln e. V. (IW Köln) in seinem Kurzbericht 40/2022 im April 2022 abschließend fest: „Niemand kann genau vorhersagen, welche Zukunft diese Betriebe dann noch in Deutschland hätten. Es wäre ein beispielloser Vorgang.“

Quelle:

Industrievereinigung Chemiefaser e.V.

02.03.2022

EURATEX asks EU to control the rise in oil and gas prices

Statement
Notwithstanding the industry support to the sanctions in place against Russia, EURATEX highlights that companies are at risk of stopping their production if energy and gas prices continue to rise.

The energy crisis that started at the end of last year has been worsening in the last week. Prices of energy, gas and oil has been skyrocketing. According to Reuters, Benchmark European gas prices at the Dutch TTF hub rose by 330% last year, while benchmark German and French power contracts have more than doubled.

The textile and clothing industry is facing an unprecedented situation. Many companies are considering shutting down production because of energy costs.

Statement
Notwithstanding the industry support to the sanctions in place against Russia, EURATEX highlights that companies are at risk of stopping their production if energy and gas prices continue to rise.

The energy crisis that started at the end of last year has been worsening in the last week. Prices of energy, gas and oil has been skyrocketing. According to Reuters, Benchmark European gas prices at the Dutch TTF hub rose by 330% last year, while benchmark German and French power contracts have more than doubled.

The textile and clothing industry is facing an unprecedented situation. Many companies are considering shutting down production because of energy costs.

EURATEX supports the measures taken by the EU in the Ukrainian-Russian conflict, but asks the European Union and Members States to compensate the situation by supporting their industries. Companies need access to energy at reasonable prices, may those be subsidies, removing environmental levies or VAT from bills and price caps. The transfer to renewable and cleaner sources of energy needs to speed up, so to guarantee less dependency. But it is a long process that cannot be achieved in the forthcoming months. That’s why Europe should urgently look at the available options to control such market shocks.

08.10.2021

Preiserhöhung für MERACRYL™ MMA (Methylmethacrylat) und weitere Methacrylat-Monomere

Aufgrund steigender Erdgas- und Ammoniakpreise erhöht die Röhm GmbH mit sofortiger Wirkung die Preise für MERACRYL™ MMA (Methylmethacrylat) und andere Methacrylatmonomer-Produkte in Europa.

Soweit unter bestehenden vertraglichen Vereinbarungen möglich, beträgt die Erhöhung:

MERACRYL™ MMA: 130 EUR/mt
MERACRYL™ GMAA: 130 EUR/mt
MERACRYL™ n-BMA: 95 EUR/mt
MERACRYL™ i-BMA: 95 EUR/mt
MERACRYL™ HEMA 98: 110 EUR/mt
MERACRYL™ HPMA 98: 110 EUR/mt

Aufgrund steigender Erdgas- und Ammoniakpreise erhöht die Röhm GmbH mit sofortiger Wirkung die Preise für MERACRYL™ MMA (Methylmethacrylat) und andere Methacrylatmonomer-Produkte in Europa.

Soweit unter bestehenden vertraglichen Vereinbarungen möglich, beträgt die Erhöhung:

MERACRYL™ MMA: 130 EUR/mt
MERACRYL™ GMAA: 130 EUR/mt
MERACRYL™ n-BMA: 95 EUR/mt
MERACRYL™ i-BMA: 95 EUR/mt
MERACRYL™ HEMA 98: 110 EUR/mt
MERACRYL™ HPMA 98: 110 EUR/mt

Weitere Informationen:
Preiserhöhung Energie MERACRYL
Quelle:

Röhm GmbH

(c) Euratex
24.09.2021

Energy supplies crisis: EURATEX calls for immediate support

On the occasion of EURATEX Board of Directors meeting, held in Brussels September 24, President Alberto Paccanelli issued an urgent appeal to European and national authorities to support the European textiles and clothing companies who face a massive increase in their energy costs.

“The cost of energy, in particular gas, has increased more than 3 times since the beginning of this year. Since the announcement of the EU’s “Fit for 55” package, we have seen CO² prices rising above €60. This inevitably has an impact on our competitiveness, especially in a global context.”.

EURATEX asks for immediate measures which can alleviate the burden of these energy cost, e.g. by reducing VAT on the energy bills. In the longer run, the EU should develop a smart strategy towards ensuring long term sustainable energy supply, at reasonable cost for the industry. If this is not considered, any attempt towards developing a new EU Industrial strategy will be meaningless, since competition with third countries will be devastating.

On the occasion of EURATEX Board of Directors meeting, held in Brussels September 24, President Alberto Paccanelli issued an urgent appeal to European and national authorities to support the European textiles and clothing companies who face a massive increase in their energy costs.

“The cost of energy, in particular gas, has increased more than 3 times since the beginning of this year. Since the announcement of the EU’s “Fit for 55” package, we have seen CO² prices rising above €60. This inevitably has an impact on our competitiveness, especially in a global context.”.

EURATEX asks for immediate measures which can alleviate the burden of these energy cost, e.g. by reducing VAT on the energy bills. In the longer run, the EU should develop a smart strategy towards ensuring long term sustainable energy supply, at reasonable cost for the industry. If this is not considered, any attempt towards developing a new EU Industrial strategy will be meaningless, since competition with third countries will be devastating.

“The upcoming EU Textiles strategy is an excellent opportunity for the European Commission to demonstrate its vision to develop a sustainable and competitive textiles industry in Europe. Access to affordable energy supplies must be an integral part of it.”, concluded Alberto Paccanelli.

Weitere Informationen:
Euratex energy supplies crisis
Quelle:

Euratex