From the Sector

A lot of waste is generated in the trade fair and event industry. It makes sense to have furniture that can quickly be dismantled and stored to save space - or simply disposed of and recycled. Paper is the ideal raw material here: locally available and renewable. It also has an established recycling process. The German Institutes of Textile and Fiber Research (DITF) and their project partners have jointly developed a recycling-friendly modular system for trade fair furniture. The "PapierEvents" project was funded by the German Federal Environmental Foundation (DBU).

Once the paper has been brought into yarn form, it can be processed into a wide variety of basic elements using the structure winding process, creating a completely new design language.

The unusual look is created in the structure winding process. In this technology developed at the DITF, the yarn is deposited precisely on a rotating mandrel. This enables high process speeds and a high degree of automation. After the winding process, the individual yarns are fixed, creating a self-supporting component. A starch-based adhesive, which is also made from renewable and degradable raw materials, was used in the project for the fixation.

The recyclability of all the basic elements developed in the project was investigated and confirmed. For this purpose the research colleagues at the project partner from the Department of Paper Production and Mechanical Process Engineering at TU Darmstadt (PMV) used the CEPI method, a new standard test procedure from the Confederation of European Paper Industries.

Sensor and lighting functions were also implemented in a recycling-friendly manner. The paper sensor yarns are integrated into the components and detect contact.

Also, a modular system for trade fair and event furniture was developed. The furniture is lightweight and modular. For example, the total weight of the counter shown is well under ten kilograms and individual parts can easily be shipped in standard packages. All parts can be used several times, making them suitable for campaigns lasting several weeks.

A counter, a customer stopper in DIN A1 format and a pyramid-shaped stand were used as demonstrators. The research work of the DITF (textile technology) and PMV (paper processing) was supplemented by other partners: GarnTec GmbH developed the paper yarns used, the industrial designers from quintessence design provided important suggestions for the visual and functional design of the elements and connectors and the event agency Rödig GmbH evaluated the ideas and concepts in terms of usability in practical use.

Techtextil India is scheduled to take place between 12 – 14 September, 2023 in Mumbai. The continued support from the Ministry of Textiles demonstrates the huge emphasis laid for this key sector in boosting the economy of the country given the enormous scope to grow rapidly apart from the remarkable opportunities present to do business in India.
 
Techtextil India is the country’s leading trade fair on technical textiles, non-wovens, fibres, yarns and machinery. With almost eight months to go, the three-day business event has received an overwhelming response from various companies who will be seen showcasing their latest solutions and products for key application areas.
 
Commenting on the developments, Mr Raj Manek, Executive Director and Board Member, Messe Frankfurt Asia Holdings Ltd, shared: “We are elated to have received the support from the Ministry of Textiles, Government of India and believe that it will bring in strong value to the technical textiles segment of our trade fair while opening doors to lucrative business engagements for the industry. We are optimistic that it will gain for us a wider reach and increase our credibility among the industry.”
 
The last edition of Techtextil India in November 2021 emerged as a crucial meeting place for the technical textile players. Even though the show happened to be the first post lockdown edition it garnered an attendance of 4,087 visitors due to live demonstration of latest products and technologies from over 150 technical textile brands.

• Innovation begins with creativity
• A pioneer of the manmade fiber industry

When the manmade fiber age began a century ago, a German company was responsible for the pioneering work involved. Barmag, established in 1922, was one of the world’s first companies to construct machines for the large-scale production of synthetic staple fibers. To this day, the leading manufacturer of manmade fiber spinning systems and texturing machines in Remscheid – a brand under the aegis of the Swiss Oerlikon Group since 2007 – has shaped technological progress in this sector; in future, with ever more innovations focusing on sustainability and digitalization.

Barmer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft (Barmag) is founded in Barmen, located in the Bergische Land region, on March 27, 1922. The German and Dutch founders enter unchartered technological territory, one created as the result of a groundbreaking invention: in 1884, French chemist Count Hilaire Bernigaud de Chardonnet used nitrocellulose to produce the first so-called artificial silk, later known as rayon. The following decades see rapid development focusing on the search for synthetic textile fibers and their manufacturing technologies. As one of the first machine factories, Barmag battles its way through the eventful early years of the manmade fiber industry, the ‘Roaring Twenties’ and the Great Depression – and suffers the extensive destruction of its factories at the end of World War Two. Rebuilding is successful. With the unstoppable success story of purely synthetic plastic fibers such as polyamide, the company flourishes from the 1950s through to the 1970s, establishing sites in all international, for the textile industry at the time important, industrial regions and garnering prestige across the globe in the process. In the ups and downs of expansion, global competition and crises, Barmag reaches the very pinnacle of the market and becomes the preferred technological development partner for the manmade fiber industries in China, India and Turkey. The company has been a high-impact brand under the umbrella of the Oerlikon Group since 2007.

On the wings of innovation
Today, Oerlikon Barmag is a leading supplier of manmade fiber filament spinning systems and part of the Manmade Fibers Solutions business unit of the Oerlikon Polymer Processing Solutions Division. And our aspirations have not diminished: “The striving towards innovation and technological leadership has been, is and will always be part of our DNA”, emphasizes Georg Stausberg, CEO of Oerlikon Polymer Processing Solutions. In the past, this has been observable in such trailblazing innovations as the revolutionary WINGS generation of winders for POY in 2007 and WINGS for FDY in 2012. Currently, the focus of new and further developments is very much on digitalization and sustainability. Here, Oerlikon Barmag has – as one of the world’s first systems manufacturers – been implementing fully-networked smart factories for globally-leading polyester manufacturers since the end of the last decade. Within this context, digital solutions and automation are also helping to provide greater climate and environmental compatibility. This sustainability commitment is not only evidenced by the e-save label introduced for all products back in 2004: Oerlikon is endeavoring to also make all its sites carbon-neutral by 2030 and to acquire its energy exclusively from renewable sources. An ambitious target, whose achievement could be helped by the Oerlikon Barmag anniversary, states Georg Stausberg: “Innovation begins with creativity. And remembering the past provides plenty of motivation and inspiration for the future.”

Funktionelle Sporttextilien versprechen Leistungssteigerung. Sie werden inzwischen nicht nur von Profis genutzt, sondern sind im Freizeitsport angekommen. Beim Training und der anschließenden Regeneration spielen Kompression und Wärme eine wichtige Rolle. Die DITF entwickeln im Rahmen eines Forschungsprojektes Sporttextilien, die mit Hilfe von beheizbaren Garnen Kompression mit aktiver Wärme kombinieren.

Kompressionstextilien stimulieren nachweislich die Gewebedurchblutung und unterstützen den Lymphabfluss. Dadurch werden die Muskeln effektiver versorgt und entgiftet. Nach der sportlichen Betätigung bewirkt Wärme eine schnelle Regeneration von Muskeln, Sehnen und Faszien. Sie steigert das Wohlbefinden und kann sogar den Heilungsprozess beschleunigen, wenn beim Training im Muskel feine Risse oder Entzündungen entstanden sind.

Für Kompressionstextilen haben sich maschentechnologische Fertigungsverfahren etabliert. Heizbare Kompressionstextilien werden auf Flachstrickautomaten in einem Stück als „full garment“-Teil entwickelt. Dabei müssen empfindliche, dehnstarre leitfähige Garne in hochdehnbare textile Flächen integriert werden. Sporttextilien sind großen thermischen, chemischen und mechanischen Belastungen ausgesetzt. Die Kombination von häufigem Waschen, mechanischer Belastung und Schweiß stellen hohe Anforderungen an das Material. Im Projekt wird deshalb vor allem der Verschleiß von leitfähigen Garnen untersucht.

Damit das Textil in der Praxis besteht und marktfähig werden kann, wird neben dem optimalen Garn auch ein robustes textiles Zuleitungskonzept entwickelt, das die Heizflächen mit Energie versorgt. Optimierte Strickbindungen haben die Aufgabe, Kurzschlüsse zu verhindern und sorgen dafür, dass sich das Textil nicht lokal erhitzt, also keine sogenannten „Hotspots“ entstehen.

Neben den Textilien wird im Projekt auch die Elektronik zur Energieversorgung entwickelt.

Das Forschungsprojekt wird im Rahmen des Zentralen Innovationsprogrammes Mittelstand (ZIM) gefördert. Projektpartner sind warmX aus Apolda und das Ingenieurbüro Günter aus Esslingen.

Der IVGT ( Industrieverband Veredlung - Garne - Gewebe - Technische Textilien e.V. ) befürwortet effiziente Maßnahmen zum Klimaschutz. Das geplante Brennstoffemissionshandelsgesetz sei jedoch wenig durchdacht und solle eilig durch den Bundestag getrieben werden. Die geplante Umsetzung werde dazu führen, dass insbesondere die Textilveredlungsbetriebe und die Vliesstoffhersteller in Deutschland die geplanten hohen zusätzlichen Mehrkosten finanziell nicht mehr tragen könnten, da sie bereits seit vielen Jahren in energiesparende Techniken investiert hätten, so der Verband in einer Pressemitteilung.

Bereits heute belasteten hohe Energiesteuern und Abgaben die Unternehmen in der Textilindustrie. Mit einem Gesetz über ein nationales Emissionshandelssystem für Brennstoffemissionen soll die von der Bundesregierung vorgeschlagene CO2-Bepreisung umgesetzt werden.

Die Textilindustrie, insbesondere die Textilveredlung und die Vliesstoffherstellung, werden von der Erhöhung der Brennstoffkosten massiv betroffen sein. Die Auswirkungen des Gesetzes auf die Unternehmen werden erheblich sein, weil die geplanten 10 Euro/t CO2 bei den mittelständisch geprägten Unternehmen hohe sechsstellige Mehrkosten verursachen und dies nur der Beginn eines Preispfades ist und die Kosten weiter ansteigen sollen. Für viele Textilveredlungsbetriebe und Vliesstoffhersteller ist diese Entwicklung existenzbedrohend.

Die Textilveredlung und die Vliesstoffherstellung gehören zu den energieintensiven Branchen. Dort geht praktisch nichts ohne Energie. Für die wichtigsten Prozesse werden Gas oder Heizöl zur Wärmeerzeugung benötigt.

Je nach Struktur und Produktionssortiment des Betriebes sind mittlerweile mehr als ein Viertel der Kosten Energiekosten. Mit dieser dramatischen Entwicklung der Energiekosten sehen viele Unternehmer(innen) akute Gefahr für ihren Betrieb und die damit verbundenen Arbeitsplätze.

Asahi Kasei ROICA™ premium stretch fibre has received the prestigious Senken Shimbun Synthetic Fiber Prize with the sustainable GRS certified yarn.
ROICA™ specialties captured the attention of Senken Shimbun, a daily Japanese fashion newspaper, based in Tokyo, Japan.  Founded in 1956, today provides news, research data and new business ideas, and has a great influence over the fashion business in Japan. It helps fashion products throughout Japan to be distributed in Japan's domestic market, and serves as a platform targeting overseas markets.
The award is limited to Japanese companies. This year ROICA™ GRS certified yarn was selected in the Sustainable category thanks to its unique sustainable characteristics.

On March 14th, 2018 Senken Shimbun organized an event to conferee the awards and in this occasion ROICA™ displayed unique fabrics and garments created with this awarded ROICA™ yarn by premium producers as Iluna Group S.p.A (IT), M.I.T.I. (IT), Tessitura Colombo Antonio(IT), Tintex Textiles(PT)  and international top level brands as Cosabella (US), Maloja (DE) and Triumph (CH.
 
MORE DETAILS ABOUT THIS AWARD WINNING PRODUCT
The Senken Award winning ROICA™ yarn is part of the ROICA™ Eco-Smart family, a world-first range of unique innovative and responsible made premium stretch fibers, that today can offer 2 real sustainable solutions. For time, one of the two types was awarded! The ROICA™ yarn certified GRS (Global Recycled Standard by TEXTILE EXCHANGE) version 3 certified yarn with more than 50% pre-consumer recycled content.

Two of the companies above: M.I.T.I. and TINTEX already garnered a huge recognition at ISPO last February also thanks to the uniqueness of this smart ROICA™ yarn:
M.I.T.I. Spa presented at ISPO Green Soul, a new fabric line made with fully recycled fibers. Ten different fabrics belong to this products line whose composition is both polyamide/ROICA™ Eco-Smart family and Polyester/ROICA™ Eco-Smart family offering a 100% recycled fiber warp knitted stretch fabrics. The winning Bluesign certified fabric is called Thermal Green and is a high-end brush back warpknit fabric, made with recycled Polyamide and ROICA™ Eco-Smart family.Tintex Textiles Garnered Its Second ‘ISPO Best Product Award’ In TexTrends in the SOFT EQUIPMENT category with a circular economy centric material, branded B.Cork™, a unique technology that sources certified pre-consumer cork waste.  Following a patent pending hi-tech lamination of a water based, formaldehyde and solvent free coating, a breathable, natural and waterproof supersoft touch is achieved. And last but not least is using ROICA™ Eco-Smart family premium stretch qualities  to fulfil fit and comfort needs.
 
 AWARD WINNING ROICA YARN IN BRANDS COLLECTIONS

• Maloja, an outdoor speciality brand with its roots in nature and  wellbeing, Maloja is presenting  many lines using ROICA™, and  here we present a new mid layer  technical x-country ski set with  fabrics from MITI, using the GRS  certified yarn part of the ROICA™ Eco- Smart family of responsible Stretch.
   
• COSABELLA produced by Collezioni SRL: The brand sells in over 100 countries, with a premium collection of 2000 styles for every sector of lingerie and leisurewear. Latest styles use the Eco-Lace by Tessitura Colombo Antonio fabrics made with ROICA™ Eco Smart family for their more luxurious upscaled lines.
   
• TRIUMPH LINGERIE: whose latest designs use the new stretch lace from ILUNA Group and the GRS certified yarn part of the ROICA™ Eco Smart family, slips and lingerie sets for the Essence by Triumph collection.