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Industriebrache Pixabay; Tama66
19.07.2023

IVC und ZVI positionieren sich klar gegen Pauschalverbot von PFAS

"Viele Unternehmen sitzen bereits auf gepackten Koffern und haben ihre Investitionsentscheidungen sind getroffen." Deutschland sei gerade erneut dabei, sich in multiple internationale Abhängigkeiten zu begeben und seinen Abschied aus dem Kreis der Industrienationen vorzubereiten. So beurteilen der Geschäftsführer der Industrievereinigung Chemiefaser e.V. (IVC), Dr. Wilhelm Rauch, und der Ressortleiter Umwelt-& Chemikalienpolitik des Zentralverbands Oberflächentechnik e.V. (ZVO), Dr. Malte M. Zimmer gemeinsam mit verschiedenen Unternehmen die Konsequenzen aus dem Plan der European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), rund 10.000 Alkylsubstanzen zu verbieten.

"Viele Unternehmen sitzen bereits auf gepackten Koffern und haben ihre Investitionsentscheidungen sind getroffen." Deutschland sei gerade erneut dabei, sich in multiple internationale Abhängigkeiten zu begeben und seinen Abschied aus dem Kreis der Industrienationen vorzubereiten. So beurteilen der Geschäftsführer der Industrievereinigung Chemiefaser e.V. (IVC), Dr. Wilhelm Rauch, und der Ressortleiter Umwelt-& Chemikalienpolitik des Zentralverbands Oberflächentechnik e.V. (ZVO), Dr. Malte M. Zimmer gemeinsam mit verschiedenen Unternehmen die Konsequenzen aus dem Plan der European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), rund 10.000 Alkylsubstanzen zu verbieten.

Die EU lasse dabei die Folgen auf Schlüsseltechnologien wie beispielsweise die grüne Energiewende komplett außer Acht. Lithiumbatterien, Windräder, Brennstoffzellen, Computerchips - für PFAS existierten aktuell zumindest in Hightech-Anwendungen keine Alternativen. Bis auf wenige längere Ausnahmeregelungen seien aktuell 18 Monate als Übergangsfristen vorgesehen. Das sei ein ausreichendes Zeitfenster, um die Produktion in Europa abzuwickeln und nach neuen Standorten zu suchen, beispielsweise in den USA. Dort werde die Fluorchemie als Schlüsseltechnologie massiv aufgebaut und als kostbares Gut mit Exportverboten belegt.

IVC und ZVO monierten, dass das Innovationsvermögen der europäischen Industrie hergeschenkt werde und man anderen Ländern den Markt mit allen preislichen und wettbewerblichen Konsequenzen überlasse. Als besonders betroffene Branchen führten die Verbände die Medizintechnik, Schutzausrüstung, Flugzeugbau und Automobilelektronik, den Textilmaschinenbau und Industrietextilien an. Abluftfilter mit PTFE-Membranen oder aus PTFE-Fasern stellten in der Müllverbrennung und in Zementwerken den Umweltschutz sicher, so dass keine Schadstoffe in die Atmosphäre gelangten. Membranen für Wasserstoff-Brennstoffzellen, Wasserstoffelektrolyseure, Lithium-Ionen-Batterien aus Karbonfaservliesen und der fluorchemischen Protonenaustauscher Nafion-Membran würden in Zukunft verboten und damit die die Pläne für eine Wasserstoffenergiewende dauerhaft nicht umsetzbar.

Quelle:

Industrievereinigung Chemiefaser e.V., Zentralverband Oberflächentechnik e.V.

20.06.2023

New EU chemicals enforcement project to focus on products sold online

ECHA’s Enforcement Forum agreed to launch an EU-wide project to check that products sold online comply with REACH restrictions and the requirements of the Classification, Labelling and Packaging (CLP) Regulation. Its subgroup on Biocidal Products Regulation, BPRS, agreed to launch a project on labelling of biocidal products.

The Enforcement Forum including its BPR subgroup (BPRS) is a network of enforcement authorities from the EU and EEA. They are responsible for coordinating the enforcement of the REACH, CLP, PIC, POPs and the Biocidal Product Regulations with the aim of protecting our health and the environment while ensuring a level playing field for companies across the EU market.

ECHA’s Enforcement Forum agreed to launch an EU-wide project to check that products sold online comply with REACH restrictions and the requirements of the Classification, Labelling and Packaging (CLP) Regulation. Its subgroup on Biocidal Products Regulation, BPRS, agreed to launch a project on labelling of biocidal products.

The Enforcement Forum including its BPR subgroup (BPRS) is a network of enforcement authorities from the EU and EEA. They are responsible for coordinating the enforcement of the REACH, CLP, PIC, POPs and the Biocidal Product Regulations with the aim of protecting our health and the environment while ensuring a level playing field for companies across the EU market.

Inspections in this REACH-EN-FORCE (REF)-13 project will take place in 2025. The objective is to check that products, such as toys, common household goods or chemicals, sold online comply with REACH restrictions. Inspectors will also check that mixtures are classified, labelled and packaged in line with CLP and that online offers include the required information about the hazards of the mixture. Inspectors may also check compliance with restrictions under the Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Regulation and the Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive.

The online sale of chemicals is an area of high non-compliance. In a previous Forum project (REF-8), inspectors often found that mixtures and articles sold online contained restricted hazardous substances, including those causing cancer. The project found that 78 % of controlled mixtures or articles did not fulfil the conditions of REACH restrictions.

In the upcoming project, inspectors can rely on stricter rules governing online sales, such as the Digital Services Act and General Product Safety Regulation. These new laws are expected to make enforcement stronger.

The Forum’s subgroup on Biocidal Products Regulation (BPRS), agreed that the next major enforcement project on biocides (BEF-3) will focus on controlling the correctness of product labels for biocidal products. Inspectors will check that the information on the labelling of biocides corresponds to that what has been authorised and included in the Summary of Product Characteristics. Inspectors may also check the presence and quality of information in the Safety Data Sheets, where it is required for biocidal products.

Both REF-13 and BEF-3 projects will be prepared in 2024, inspections are planned for 2025 and reports are expected to be published in 2026.

During the meeting, the Forum members elected a new chair and vice chair. Henrik Hedlund (SE) will start as the Forum chair and Katja vom Hofe (DE) and Maria Orphanou (CY) will be the vice chairs as of 21 June 2023. Its biocides subgroup elected Helmut de Vos (BE) as chair and Jenny Karlsson (SE) and Eugen Anwander (AT) as vice chairs.

Weitere Informationen:
European Chemicals Agency chemicals
Quelle:

European Chemicals Agency

08.02.2023

ECHA publishes PFAS restriction proposal

The details of the proposed restriction of around 10 000 per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are now available on ECHA’s website. ECHA’s scientific committees will now start evaluating the proposal in terms of the risks to people and the environment, and the impacts on society.

The proposal was prepared by authorities in Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden and submitted to ECHA on 13 January 2023. It aims to reduce PFAS emissions into the environment and make products and processes safer for people.

All PFASs in the scope of the proposal are very persistent in the environment. If their releases are not minimised, people, plants and animals will be increasingly exposed, and without a restriction, such levels will be reached that have negative effects on people’s health and the environment. The authorities estimate that around 4.4 million tonnes of PFASs would end up in the environment over the next 30 years unless action is taken.

The details of the proposed restriction of around 10 000 per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are now available on ECHA’s website. ECHA’s scientific committees will now start evaluating the proposal in terms of the risks to people and the environment, and the impacts on society.

The proposal was prepared by authorities in Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden and submitted to ECHA on 13 January 2023. It aims to reduce PFAS emissions into the environment and make products and processes safer for people.

All PFASs in the scope of the proposal are very persistent in the environment. If their releases are not minimised, people, plants and animals will be increasingly exposed, and without a restriction, such levels will be reached that have negative effects on people’s health and the environment. The authorities estimate that around 4.4 million tonnes of PFASs would end up in the environment over the next 30 years unless action is taken.

Peter van der Zandt, ECHA’s Director for Risk Assessment said: “This landmark proposal by the five authorities supports the ambitions of the EU’s Chemicals Strategy and the Zero Pollution action plan. Now, our scientific committees will start their evaluation and opinion forming. While the evaluation of such a broad proposal with thousands of substances, and many uses, will be challenging, we are ready.”

Next steps
ECHA’s scientific committees for Risk Assessment (RAC) and for Socio-Economic Analysis (SEAC) will check that the proposal meets the legal requirements of REACH in their meetings in March 2023. If it does, the committees will begin their scientific evaluation of the proposal. A six-month consultation is planned to start on 22 March 2023.

RAC will form an opinion on whether the proposed restriction is appropriate in reducing the risks to people’s health and the environment, while SEAC’s opinion will be on the socio-economic impacts, i.e. benefits and costs to society, associated with the proposal. Both committees form their opinions based on the information in the restriction proposal and the comments received during consultations. The committees also consider advice from the Enforcement Forum on the enforceability of the proposed restriction. Once the opinions are adopted, they will be sent to the European Commission who, together with the EU Member States, will then decide on the potential restriction.

An online information session will be organised on 5 April 2023 to explain the restriction process and to help those interested in participating in the consultation.

Weitere Informationen:
ECHA PFAS polyfluoroalkyl
Quelle:

European Chemicals Agency

17.01.2023

ECHA adds nine hazardous chemicals to Candidate List

ECHA has added nine chemicals to the Candidate List because of their hazardous properties. They are used for example in flame retardants, paints and coatings, inks and toners, coating products, plasticisers and in the manufacture of textile, leather or fur and paper.

Entries added to the Candidate List on 17 January 2023:

  • 1,1'-[ethane-1,2-diylbisoxy]bis[2,4,6-tribromobenzene]
  • 2,2',6,6'-tetrabromo-4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol
  • 4,4'-sulphonyldiphenol
  • Barium diboron tetraoxide
  • Bis(2-ethylhexyl) tetrabromophthalate covering any of the individual isomers and/or combinations thereof
  • Isobutyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
  • Melamine
  • Perfluoroheptanoic acid and its salts
  • reaction mass of 2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-octafluoro-4-(1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropan-2-yl)morpholine and 2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-octafluoro-4-(heptafluoropropyl)morpholine

Information on these substances' uses and reasons for inclusion on the Candidate List is available here.

 

ECHA has added nine chemicals to the Candidate List because of their hazardous properties. They are used for example in flame retardants, paints and coatings, inks and toners, coating products, plasticisers and in the manufacture of textile, leather or fur and paper.

Entries added to the Candidate List on 17 January 2023:

  • 1,1'-[ethane-1,2-diylbisoxy]bis[2,4,6-tribromobenzene]
  • 2,2',6,6'-tetrabromo-4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol
  • 4,4'-sulphonyldiphenol
  • Barium diboron tetraoxide
  • Bis(2-ethylhexyl) tetrabromophthalate covering any of the individual isomers and/or combinations thereof
  • Isobutyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
  • Melamine
  • Perfluoroheptanoic acid and its salts
  • reaction mass of 2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-octafluoro-4-(1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropan-2-yl)morpholine and 2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-octafluoro-4-(heptafluoropropyl)morpholine

Information on these substances' uses and reasons for inclusion on the Candidate List is available here.

 

Weitere Informationen:
ECHA chemicals hazardous
Quelle:

European Chemicals Agency

16.11.2022

Next EU-wide REACH enforcement project to focus on imported products

The Enforcement Forum of ECHA agreed that the next REACH enforcement project will investigate how companies fulfil the registration, authorisation and restriction obligations for products and chemicals they import from outside the EU. The project will be done in 2023-2025 and will require close cooperation between REACH enforcement and national customs authorities in the Member States.
In its November meeting, the Enforcement Forum, responsible for harmonising the enforcement of EU chemicals legislation, agreed to focus its next project on the control of imports of substances, mixtures and articles.

This subject was triggered by high levels of non-compliance in imported goods detected in previous Forum projects, including a recent pilot project. The pilot found that 23 % of inspected products were non-compliant with requirements set by EU law and further controls are necessary.

The Enforcement Forum of ECHA agreed that the next REACH enforcement project will investigate how companies fulfil the registration, authorisation and restriction obligations for products and chemicals they import from outside the EU. The project will be done in 2023-2025 and will require close cooperation between REACH enforcement and national customs authorities in the Member States.
In its November meeting, the Enforcement Forum, responsible for harmonising the enforcement of EU chemicals legislation, agreed to focus its next project on the control of imports of substances, mixtures and articles.

This subject was triggered by high levels of non-compliance in imported goods detected in previous Forum projects, including a recent pilot project. The pilot found that 23 % of inspected products were non-compliant with requirements set by EU law and further controls are necessary.

Control of imports at the point of entry is the most effective means of checking that non-compliant substances, mixtures and articles do not enter the European market. The project will also work on further developing and strengthening existing cooperation between REACH inspectors and customs. By strengthening the control of imports, the project will also contribute to the goals of the EU’s Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability.

The Forum also agreed to publish its future advice on enforceability of new restriction proposals under REACH.

Opportunities for expanding the future role of the Forum, strengthening the control of imports and other areas were on the agenda in an open session where 41 representatives from stakeholder organisations and four candidate countries joined. Among other topics, the open session also addressed the enforceability of REACH restrictions, for example, in textiles or on the use of lead gunshot in wetlands as well as analytical methods relevant for the control of REACH duties.

The Forum’s Biocidal Products Regulation Subgroup (BPRS) re-elected Helmut de Vos (BE) for a second term as a Vice-Chair.

Weitere Informationen:
ECHA REACH
Quelle:

European Chemicals Agency

08.07.2021

ECHA: Candidate List updated with eight hazardous chemicals

Some of the newly added substances are used in consumer products such as cosmetics, scented articles, rubber and textiles. Others are used as solvents, flame retardants or to manufacture plastics products. Most have been added to the Candidate List because they are hazardous to human health as they are toxic for reproduction, carcinogenic, respiratory sensitisers or endocrine disruptors.

Companies must follow their legal obligations and ensure the safe use of these chemicals. They also have to notify ECHA under the Waste Framework Directive if their products contain substances of very high concern. This notification is submitted to ECHA’s SCIP database and the information will later be published on the Agency’s website.

Some of the newly added substances are used in consumer products such as cosmetics, scented articles, rubber and textiles. Others are used as solvents, flame retardants or to manufacture plastics products. Most have been added to the Candidate List because they are hazardous to human health as they are toxic for reproduction, carcinogenic, respiratory sensitisers or endocrine disruptors.

Companies must follow their legal obligations and ensure the safe use of these chemicals. They also have to notify ECHA under the Waste Framework Directive if their products contain substances of very high concern. This notification is submitted to ECHA’s SCIP database and the information will later be published on the Agency’s website.

Background
The Candidate List includes substances of very high concern that may have serious effects on our health or the environment. These substances may be placed on the Authorisation List in the future, which means that companies would need to apply for permission to continue using them. The Candidate List has now 219 entries – some of these cover groups of chemicals so the overall number of impacted chemicals is higher.
 
Under the REACH Regulation, companies may have legal obligations when their substance is included – either on its own, in mixtures or in articles – in the Candidate List. Any supplier of articles containing a Candidate List substance above a concentration of 0.1 % weight by weight has to give sufficient information to their customers and consumers to allow safe use.
 
Importers and producers of articles containing a Candidate List substance have six months from the date of its inclusion in the list (8 July 2021) to notify ECHA. Suppliers of substances on the Candidate List (supplied either on their own or in mixtures) have to provide their customers with a safety data sheet.
 
As of 5 January 2021, suppliers of articles on the EU market containing Candidate List substances in a concentration above 0.1% weight by weight must notify these articles to ECHA’s SCIP database. This duty comes from the Waste Framework Directive.
 
More information on these obligations and related tools are available here.

Quelle:

European Chemicals Agency

27.07.2020

Chemiefaserindustrie braucht „Luft zum Atmen“

Auf der diesjährigen Mitgliederversammlung der Industrievereinigung Chemiefaser e. V. (IVC) standen insbesondere die Auswirkungen der Sars-CoV-2-Pandemie im Vordergrund.

Mit einem Durchmesser von nur 125 nm veränderte das aus der Volkrepublik China stammende Sars-CoV-2 Virus („Corona“) die Welt. Wertschöpfungsketten rissen, Produkte auch für den alltäglichen medizinischen Bedarf wurden Mangelware. Dabei handelte es sich nicht um teure Produkte der sog. Apparatemedizin, sondern um textile Schutzmasken im Wert von weniger als einem Euro. Die gegenseitige Abhängigkeit und auch der Wettbewerb verschiedener Staaten untereinander wurden deutlich, insbesondere auch die Abhängigkeit von chinesischer Produktion. Obwohl eine globale Arbeitsteilung ökonomisch sinnvoll sei, werde offensichtlich, wie fragil wirtschaftliche Abhängigkeiten in Krisenzeiten sein könnten und wie schnell Volkswirtschaften in eine Rezession gerieten, wenn Produkte aus systemrelevanten Bereichen nicht mehr vor Ort hergestellt würden, stellte die IVC fest.

Auf der diesjährigen Mitgliederversammlung der Industrievereinigung Chemiefaser e. V. (IVC) standen insbesondere die Auswirkungen der Sars-CoV-2-Pandemie im Vordergrund.

Mit einem Durchmesser von nur 125 nm veränderte das aus der Volkrepublik China stammende Sars-CoV-2 Virus („Corona“) die Welt. Wertschöpfungsketten rissen, Produkte auch für den alltäglichen medizinischen Bedarf wurden Mangelware. Dabei handelte es sich nicht um teure Produkte der sog. Apparatemedizin, sondern um textile Schutzmasken im Wert von weniger als einem Euro. Die gegenseitige Abhängigkeit und auch der Wettbewerb verschiedener Staaten untereinander wurden deutlich, insbesondere auch die Abhängigkeit von chinesischer Produktion. Obwohl eine globale Arbeitsteilung ökonomisch sinnvoll sei, werde offensichtlich, wie fragil wirtschaftliche Abhängigkeiten in Krisenzeiten sein könnten und wie schnell Volkswirtschaften in eine Rezession gerieten, wenn Produkte aus systemrelevanten Bereichen nicht mehr vor Ort hergestellt würden, stellte die IVC fest.

Auch die Chemiefaserindustrie gehört zu den Branchen, die entlang vieler Wertschöpfungsketten systemrelevante Produkte herstellt. Im Zeichen der Corona-Pandemie stehen hier vor allem Chemiefasern im Vordergrund, die zur Herstellung von Desinfektionstüchern, Inkontinenzprodukten, Luftfiltern, Atemschutzmasken und dazu passenden Abdeckvliesen sowie Verbandsstoffen und sonstigen medizinischen Produkte eingesetzt werden.

Mitgliedsbetriebe der IVC, die vor der Corona-Pandemie noch kurz vor der Insolvenz standen, hätten nun volle Auftragsbücher. Gäbe es diese Produktionsstätten nicht mehr, würde die bundesweite Tragepflicht von Mund-Nasenschutzmasken mangels Menge an dafür notwendigen Chemiefasern auf dünnem Eis stehen.

Die Erkenntnis über die Notwendigkeit einer europäischen Produktion scheine bei den europäischen Institutionen, speziell der European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), noch nicht angekommen zu sein, bemängelt die IVC. Man ignoriere Aussagen internationaler Experten und riskiere bewusst eine Schließung oder Abwanderung der Produktionsstätten aus Europa. Dabei habe schon die Finanzkrise in den Jahren 2008 und 2009 den positiven Beitrag einer industriellen europäischen Produktion zum Erhalt der wirtschaftlichen Stabilität aufgezeigt.

Die wirtschaftliche Situation der gesamten Chemiefaserindustrie werde trotz der Systemrelevanz auch in Corona-Zeiten bis aufs Äußerste strapaziert. Die Chemiefaserindustrie braucht „Luft zum Atmen“, die ihr jedoch durch die Zunahme an wettbewerbsverzerrenden europäischen Regularien genommen werde, beklagt der Verband. Zum Patienten dürfe sie aber nicht werden. Die europäische Bevölkerung habe den Wert einer vor Ort produzierenden Branche erkannt. Nun hoffe die Chemiefaserbranche auf rechtzeitigen Erkenntnisgewinn auch in der europäischen Bürokratie.

 

 

Quelle:

Industrievereinigung Chemiefaser e.V.

Archroma has registered about 200 substances under REACH © 2017 Archroma
Archroma Logo
04.10.2017

Archroma has registered about 200 substances under REACH

  • Registration Phases 3 & 4 of REACH well on track
  • Company is a funding member of the major consortia relevant to the textile and paper industries (Dyes, OBA, Fluorotelomer), with a role of lead registrant and expected total investment of 14.5 million USD

Reinach, Switzerland - Archroma, a global leader in color and specialty chemicals, today announced solid progress on Phases 3 and 4 of REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and restriction of Chemicals) with more than 60% of our commercial products active in EU complying already with the June 2018 requirements. In total, 369 different chemical substances are within the scope of the REACH phases 3 and 4. These include 135 dossiers where Archroma has a lead registrant position in the EU.

  • Registration Phases 3 & 4 of REACH well on track
  • Company is a funding member of the major consortia relevant to the textile and paper industries (Dyes, OBA, Fluorotelomer), with a role of lead registrant and expected total investment of 14.5 million USD

Reinach, Switzerland - Archroma, a global leader in color and specialty chemicals, today announced solid progress on Phases 3 and 4 of REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and restriction of Chemicals) with more than 60% of our commercial products active in EU complying already with the June 2018 requirements. In total, 369 different chemical substances are within the scope of the REACH phases 3 and 4. These include 135 dossiers where Archroma has a lead registrant position in the EU.

In the first two phases – completed, respectively, in November 2010 and May 2013 – the company recorded a total of 60 chemical substances that are produced in or imported to the countries of the European Union with volumes greater than 100 tons per year. In the third and fourth phase of REACH that is currently under way, all the remaining chemical substances of more than 1 ton per year must be registered by June 1, 2018.

With its expert chemical management system, Archroma, unlike many EU importers of textile and paper chemicals, controls the composition of its formulations and can therefore ensure full REACH compliance of each ingredient in its products.

With its broad product portfolio, Archroma is one major registrant of substances relevant to the textile and paper industries at the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA). The company expects the total investment needed to be REACH ready to amount to 14.5 million USD.

“The REACH objective to improve the protection of human health and the environment from the risks that can be posed by chemicals is fully in line with our own belief that we can make our industry sustainable. Hence our early commitment to REACH without the slightest hesitation – because it’s our nature,” comments Carole Mislin, Global Head of Product Stewardship at Archroma.

“Everyone benefits from more sustainability – the people, the planet, our customers and even us here at Archroma,” Mislin adds. “Archroma will benefit because we will be able to reapply the invaluable expertise we have gained from the REACH registration process in the EU to other regulations under way or expected soon in countries such as South Korea or Turkey. And our customers and partners will gain because they can count on a reliable supply source and an expert partner to accompany them through the REACH preparation process.”

Weitere Informationen:
Archroma European Chemicals Agency REACH
Quelle:

Archroma